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Record W2800101692 · doi:10.1055/s-0038-1644927

Evaluation of the anti-cancer activity of a curcumin analogue alone and in combination with current chemotherapeutics

2018· article· en· W2800101692 on OpenAlexaff
Krishan Parashar, Christopher Nguyen, Ali Mehaidli, Sahibjot Grewal, Caleb Vegh, Christopher Pignanelli, Yanliang Wang, Guang Liang, Siyaram Pandey

Bibliographic record

VenuePlanta Medica International Open · 2018
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicCurcumin's Biomedical Applications
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Windsor
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCurcuminMelanomaCisplatinCurcumaCancerPharmacologyMedicineCancer researchSkin cancerChemotherapyCombination therapyApoptosisAutophagyCancer cellProgrammed cell deathChemistryInternal medicineTraditional medicineBiochemistry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Melanoma is an aggressive malignancy that arises from melanocytes in the deeper skin layers. It is responsible for the majority of skin cancer deaths globally. Current treatment options include surgical excision, chemotherapies including cisplatin and taxol, radiation therapy, immunotherapy, and targeted therapy. Despite these treatments, the survival rate for malignant melanoma remains relatively low. Curcumin is naturally available as Curcuma longa (turmeric) and has thus far shown to have pharmacologic activity against melanoma cell lines in early studies. However, due to poor bioavailability and stability, naturally occurring curcumin is not an effective treatment for melanoma. These issues are avoided by synthesizing derivatives of curcumin (analogues). In this study we aim to assess the ability of one such analogue, compound A, to kill melanoma cells and to investigate if compound A works synergistically with the known chemotherapies taxol and cisplatin. I plan to use morphological and biochemical assays to determine cell viability, apoptosis (cell suicide), and autophagy in cancer cells following treatment. Preliminary results have shown that compound A is effective in inducing apoptosis in melanoma cells, and further work will determine its interactions with common chemotherapeutics. The result of this work could lead to a more effective and safer treatment using compound A alone or in combination with taxol and cisplatin.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.204
Threshold uncertainty score0.176

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.040
GPT teacher head0.363
Teacher spread0.323 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2018
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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