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910 A supervisor training program for work disability prevention: preliminary results from a cluster randomised controlled trial

2018· article· en· W2800117058 on OpenAlexaffabout
VL Kristman, JJ Armstrong, WS Shaw

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldHealth Professions
TopicOccupational Health and Safety Research
Canadian institutionsNOSM UniversityLakehead UniversityInstitute for Work & HealthPublic Health OntarioUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSupervisorWork (physics)Duration (music)Training (meteorology)AccommodationMedicineWorkers' compensationPhysical therapyRandomized controlled trialOccupational safety and healthPsychologyCompensation (psychology)EngineeringGeography

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Introduction Providing supervisors with tools to improve their response to workplace injuries or illnesses may improve disability outcomes. The objective of this study was to examine the effectiveness of the Supervisor/Manager Accommodation Recognition and Training (SMART) Program on reducing the total duration of workers’ lost-time claims. Here, we provide preliminary results from two Canadian (located in Ontario and British Columbia) and one American employer. Methods Within each organisation, work units were randomly selected to have their supervisors receive the training program. Work units not assigned to the program served as the control group for the study. Work disability outcome data were one-year prior to and one-year post training for comparison purposes. Web based surveys were used to collect information on supervisors’ knowledge and responses to workplace injuries at baseline, 3- and 6 months post training. Results For the Ontario-based employer, the SMART program did not impact the total duration of workers’ lost-time claims when compared to the controls. For the British Columbia-based employer, trained work sites had a reduction in both the number of days off per injury incident (−6.2) and the number of short-term disability claims per 100 workers (−10.5). Across the American-based employer, the work sites that received the SMART training had a significant reduction in the number of days off per workers’ compensation claim (−4.9), a small decrease in the average number of days per short-term disability claim (−2.7) and the number of Workers’ Compensation claims were reduced to half the rate post-training (8.3 claims per 100 employees per year down to 4.4). Survey results will also be discussed. Conclusion The mixed results of the preliminary data highlight the importance of context when studying complex organisations. Employee culture, policies and practices of management, type of industry, and other organisational factors have a strong influence on work disability outcomes.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.005
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Randomized trial · Consensus signal: Randomized trial
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.016
Threshold uncertainty score0.032

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.005
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.002
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0020.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0090.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.182
GPT teacher head0.505
Teacher spread0.323 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designRandomized trial
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2018
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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