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Record W2801517605 · doi:10.21272/bel.2(1).78-95.2018

Index of protection of the interests of consumers of the financial services market

2018· article· en· W2801517605 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueBusiness Ethics and Leadership · 2018
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEconomics, Econometrics and Finance
TopicLabor Market and Education
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsIndex (typography)Financial servicesFinancial inclusionBusinessFinancial literacyConsumer protectionFinancial marketValue (mathematics)FinanceCommerce

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The world practice shows that active activity of international organizations in the direction of improving the system of protection of the rights of consumers of financial services gives first positive results after the crisis of 2008-2009. However, the theoretical basis, declared by international organizations, does not always coincide with the actual state of events in countries with different levels of economic and social development. This problem requires a more complex solution with the use of more flexible tools. In this article, key regulatory provisions were analyzed, which are currently regulating the process of providing the system for protecting the rights of consumers of financial services. Based on world experience, it is suggested to use the so-called index of the safity of customers of the finacial services market (ISCF), which is calculated on the basis of variables, united by three structural units: financial literacy, financial consumer protection, financial inclusion, to assess the degree of customer protection. This index was calculated for 142 countries with different levels of economic development. According to the results, the highest value of the index was found in the countries with developed economies (Belgium, Great Britain, Canada, Portugal and France). It confirms that the level of the economic development correlates with ISCF and there is direct connection. So, as country is more economic developed it has higher ISCF.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.033
Threshold uncertainty score0.197

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.175
GPT teacher head0.254
Teacher spread0.079 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it