MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W2804037016

Modeling and Computing Probabilities of NBA Players Shooting Averages: Empirical and Theoretic Distributions

2002· article· en· W2804037016 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Gokhan Ciftci, Sarka Dluhosova, Serhat Ozcanli

Bibliographic record

VenuePDXScholar (Portland State University) · 2002
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEconomics, Econometrics and Finance
TopicSports Analytics and Performance
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCoin flippingEconometricsMathematicsMathematical economicsComputer scienceStatistics
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

For our statistic analysis we chose the sports area, namely basketball and NBA. NBA is the most popular basketball association and league in the world. It includes 29 teams - 27 U.S.A. teams and 2 Canadian ones. Besides observing each team's and players' performance there are also many commercial activities related to the NBA games like advertising, selling tickets, selling basketball gears & accessories which serve as a broad field for statistic analysis. Our objective was to collect raw data of 150 randomly chosen NBA players quantitatively, qualitatively and graphically analyze the data and make conclusions which could be used in decision-making process of the NBA association, each coach or for other business related activities. There are many categories NBA players' statistics are collected on. We chose the shooting percentage of a player which means the percentage proportion of made shots over total shots that a player takes in games. In the first part of the project we are analyzing the gathered data to obtain descriptive statistics of our sample and histograms help us to understand the distribution of the data. In the next step we are providing the probabilities of shooting percentages falling into determined intervals. One of the challenges of the project was to hypothesize 3 possible continuous probability distribution functions which we eventually compare to our empirical histogram. In the last part of the project we discuss our observations and make conclusions.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.961
Threshold uncertainty score0.480

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.035
GPT teacher head0.193
Teacher spread0.159 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2002
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venuePDXScholar (Portland State University)Same topicSports Analytics and PerformanceFrench-language works237,207