Bibliographic record
Abstract
25 years have passed since 1993 when CNES conceived and constituted CADMOS, the French acronym for "Centre for Development of Activities in Microgravity and Space Operations".CADMOS was created as a CNES department charged with performing and promoting all the activities linked to human spaceflight and microgravity science.CAD-MOS activities started with three nominal flights on-board of the Russian Space Station MIR and continued on-board of the US space shuttle.When in 2001 ESA started looking for the future organisation of the incoming European own human spaceflight and microgravity operations, CADMOS was selected as one of the 9, at that time, European USOCs (User Support Operations Centre), with a field specialisation in human physiology and responsible for the European Physiology Module (to be uploaded on-board of the ISS) and almost all the related operations.In the last fifteen years, CADMOS has seen the field of expertise being enlarged in the frame of human physiology, new bilateral collaboration being established and successfully operated, new payloads assigned, the starting of a new developping field in fundamental physics with the assignments of ACES operations.New payloads operations in the frame of fundamental and material science for the long-lasting Plasma-Kristall experiment has reached version number 4.When in 2014 the mission PROXIMA associated with the French Astronaut Thomas Pesquet was rolled out, CADMOS took the initiative of preparing several payloads and experiments to be operated during the 6-month flight.To prepare PROXIMA mission, CNES/CADMOS conceived and developed 7 experiments with associated payloads, ranging from human physiology to life support and fluid mechanics.This development was done using a highly integrated environment with an agile approach.After the end of the PROX-IMA mission, this strategy has shown a very high payoff in terms of return on investment and accomplishment of the targetted results.This is giving an outlook on possible ways for approaching future activities.Within a changing human spaceflight world, with the recent announcement from ESA to reduce the number of USOCs, there are opportunities for enlarging the scope of CADMOS activities giving an overall contribution to the European participation to human spaceflight and more largely to space exploration.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.002 | 0.003 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.003 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.007 | 0.003 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Research integrity | 0.002 | 0.002 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.062 | 0.010 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".