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Record W2808378907

Numerical modeling of sootblower jet flow between superheater platens in a kraft recovery boiler

2001· dissertation· en· W2808378907 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueTSpace (University of Toronto) · 2001
Typedissertation
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicCoal Combustion and Slurry Processing
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersUniversity of Toronto
KeywordsSuperheaterBoiler (water heating)Kraft paperEngineeringMechanical engineeringMechanicsMaterials scienceWaste managementPhysicsPulp and paper industry
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Sootblowers are used to control fireside deposit accumulation in kraft recovery boilers.A sootblower produces high-velocity steam jets which impinge on deposits and remove them from heat transfer tube surfaces.How the jet interacts with deposits and tubes is not well understood.Since direct rneasurement of sootblower jet flow characteristics in a kraft recovery boiler is difficult, a numerical model has been developed to simulate a sootblower jet as it propagates between two platens and interacts with deposits.The numerical model was first used to simulate a scaled laboratory air jet exerted on a deposit.The numerical results were validated by the experimental data.The model was subsequently used to simulate a full-scale sootblower jet under recovery boiler conditions.It shows that the deposit removal efficiency of a sootblower is a strong function of the distance between the noule and deposit.pressure, and deposit height.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.137
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.017
GPT teacher head0.229
Teacher spread0.212 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it