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Record W2808768324 · doi:10.1093/neuonc/noy059.596

QOL-14. IMPACT OF RADIATION DOSE ON PHYSICAL AND EMOTIONAL OUTCOMES IN PEDIATRIC BRAIN TUMOR

2018· article· en· W2808768324 on OpenAlexaff
John Bobo, Kaitlin Oswald, Betty Herrington, Maru Barrera, Andrea Farkas Patenaude, Mary Jo Kupst, Cynthia A. Gerhardt, Kathryn Vannatta, Cynthia Karlson

Bibliographic record

VenueNeuro-Oncology · 2018
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicChildhood Cancer Survivors' Quality of Life
Canadian institutionsHospital for Sick Children
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicinePsychosocialNeurocognitiveBrain tumorQuality of life (healthcare)Depression (economics)Radiation therapyPsychological interventionPediatricsPhysical therapyPsychiatryCognitionInternal medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Pediatric patients with brain tumors often experience disease- and treatment-dependent physical and psychosocial concerns following treatment. The present study evaluated the effect of radiation dose on parent-reported symptoms of pain, physical functioning, and depression following treatment. Mothers and fathers of pediatric patients (n=182; M age = 11.33; SD= 2.25; 47.3% females) diagnosed with a primary brain tumor (M age at diagnosis = 7.39; SD=3.08) completed questionnaires at research visits. Caregivers completed the Child Health Questionnaire and Child Behavioral Checklist to assess children’s physical functioning, pain, and depression symptoms. Chart review was conducted to obtain brain tumor diagnosis, radiation type (whole vs. focal) and radiation dose. Controlling for brain tumor diagnosis, age, and gender linear regressions revealed moderate and high doses of whole brain radiation were significantly related to decreased parent-reported physical functioning (β = -0.354, p < .01). Increased dosage of focal radiation was significantly related to decreased physical functioning (β = -0.191, p < .05) and increased withdrawal/depression (β = 0.189, p < .05). Present results suggest increased radiation dosage is related to children’s mental and physical wellbeing three to four years following treatment. This study adds to existent literature documenting detrimental effects of radiation on neurocognitive outcomes in pediatric brain tumor survivors. Future research on treatment factors related to quality of life are warranted, along with continued research on interventions designed to decrease the negative impact of brain tumor treatment on children’s long-term quality of life.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.005
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.007

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.005
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.025
GPT teacher head0.367
Teacher spread0.342 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2018
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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