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Record W2810996338 · doi:10.1167/10.7.535

Line bisection in simulated homonymous hemianopia

2010· article· en· W2810996338 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Vision · 2010
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldNeuroscience
TopicSpatial Neglect and Hemispheric Dysfunction
Canadian institutionsUniversity of British Columbia
Fundersnot available
KeywordsBisectionHemianopsiaVisual fieldFixation (population genetics)Extrastriate cortexBisection methodLine (geometry)PsychologyComputer scienceNeuroscienceCognitive psychologyAudiologyVisual cortexMedicineMathematicsAlgorithmGeometry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Homonymous hemianopia is a frequent visual field defect after injury of the postchiasmatic visual pathway. It has long been known that hemianopic patients make systematic errors during line bisection, placing bisection markers not in the centre of the line but biased instead toward their visual field defect. The cause for this contralesional bisection error is unknown. Various hypotheses attribute the error to the visual field defect, long-term strategic adaptation to the defect, or, more recently suggested, a consequence of extrastriate brain injury. To determine if bisection error can occur without the contribution of the latter two factors, we studied line bisection in healthy subjects with simulated homonymous hemianopia using a gaze-contingent display paradigm, with different line lengths and the presence or absence of line-end markers. We found that simulated homonymous hemianopia induced a line bisection error towards the simulated hemianopia, that this was associated with a significant bias of fixations toward the blind field, and that the effect was present with all line lengths but accentuated when line-end markers were present. In a second experiment we showed that the eccentric fixation alone, without a simulated hemianopia, is sufficient to produce a similar bisection error, with or without line-end markers. Our results indicate that a homonymous visual field defect alone is sufficient to induce a line bisection error and previously described alterations in fixation distribution, and does not require long-term adaptation or extrastriate pathology.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.051
Threshold uncertainty score0.229

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.013
GPT teacher head0.293
Teacher spread0.279 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it