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Biatrial maze procedure versus pulmonary vein isolation for atrial fibrillation during mitral valve surgery: New analytical approaches and end points
Eugene H. Blackstone, Helena Chang, Jeevanantham Rajeswaran, Michael K. Parides, Hemant Ishwaran, Liang Li, John Ehrlinger, Annetine C. Gelijns, Alan J. Moskowitz, Michael Argenziano, Joseph J. DeRose, Jean-Phillipe Couderc, Dan Balda, François Dagenais, Michael J. Mack, Gorav Ailawadi, Peter K. Smith, Michael A. Acker, Patrick T. O’Gara, A. Marc Gillinov, Marissa A. Miller, Wendy C. Taddei‐Peters, Dennis Buxton, A. Connolly, Nancy L. Geller, David Gordon, Neal Jeffries, Albert Lee, Claudia S. Moy, Ilana Kogan Gombos, Jennifer Ralph, Richard D. Weisel, Timothy J. Gardner, Eric A. Rose, Deborah D. Ascheim, Emilia Bagiella, Ellen Moquete, Melissa Chase, Seth Goldfarb, Lopa Gupta, Katherine Kirkwood, Edlira Kumbarce, Ron Levitan, Karen O’Sullivan, Jessica Overbey, Milerva Santos, Michael Weglinski, Paula Williams, Carrie A. Wood, Xia Ye, Tracine Adame, Natalie Settele, Jenny Adams, William H. Ryan, Robert L. Smith, Paul Grayburn, Frederick Y. Chen, Anju Nohria, Lawrence Cohn, Prem Shekar, Sary F. Aranki, Gregory Couper, Michael Davidson, R. Morton Bolman, Anne Burgess, Debra Conboy, Ray A. Blackwell, Roger Kerzner, Michael K. Banbury, Andrea M. Squire, Bruce W. Lytle, Pamela Lackner, Leoma Berroteran, Diana Dolney, Suzanne Fleming, Roberta Palumbo, Christine Whitman, Kathy Sankovic, Denise Kosty Sweeney, Gregory Pattakos, Mathew Williams, Lyn Goldsmith, Craig R. Smith, Yoshifumi Naka, Allan Stewart, Allan Schwartz, Daniel Bell, Danielle Van Patten, S. Sreekanth, John H. Alexander, Carmelo A. Milano, Donald D. Glower, Joseph P. Mathew, J. Kevin Harrison, Stacey Welsh, T. Bruce Ferguson, Alan P. Kypson, Evelio Rodríguez, Malissa Harris, Brenda Akers, Allison O'Neal, John D. Puskas, Vinod H. Thourani, Robert Guyton, Jefferson Baer, Kim T. Baio, Alexis A. Neill, Pierre Voisine, Mario Sénéchal, Kim O’Connor, Gladys Dussault, Tatiana Ballivian, Suzanne Keilani, Robert E. Michler, David A. D’Alessandro, Daniel J. Goldstein, Ricardo Bello, William Jakobleff, Mario Garcia, Cynthia Taub, Daniel M. Spevack, Roger Swayze, Nadia Sookraj, Louis P. Perrault, Arsène-Joseph Basmadjian, Denis Bouchard, Michel Carrier, Raymond Cartier, Michel Pellerin, Jean François Tanguay, Ismael El‐Hamamsy, André Denault, Jonathan Lacharité, Sophie Robichaud, David Adams, Robin Varghese, Yael Mandel-Portnoy, Keith A. Horvath, Philip C. Corcoran, Michael Siegenthaler, Mandy Murphy, Margaret Iraola, Ann Greenberg, Chittoor Sai‐Sudhakar, Ayseha Hasan, Asia McDavid, Bradley Kinn, John C. Mullen, Jonathan Choy, Steven Meyer, Emily Kuurstra, James S. Gammie, Christopher R. deFilippi, Dino T. Gaetani, Cindi A. Young, Dana Beach, Julia Collins, Steven F. Bolling, Francis D. Pagani, Cathie Bloem, Y. Joseph Woo, Mary Lou Mayer, Joseph E. Bavaria, Wilson Y. Szeto, Kenneth B. Margulies, Martin Keane, Helene Glassberg, Dinesh Jagasia, James N. Kirkpatrick, Irving L. Kron, Karen C. Johnston, John Dent, John A. Kern, Jessica Keim‐Malpass, Sandra G. Burks, Kim Gahring, Abeel A. Mangi, Joseph G. Akar, David D. Yuh, Lynn Wilson, David A. Bull, Patrice Desvigne‐Nickens, Dennis O. Dixon, Mark C. Haigney, Richard Holubkov, Alice Jacobs, Frank E. Miller, John M. Murkin, John A. Spertus, Andrew S. Wechsler, Frank W. Sellke, Cheryl L. McDonald, Robert Byington, Neal W. Dickert, John S. Ikonomidis, David O. Williams, Clyde W. Yancy, John M. Canty, James C. Fang, Nadia Giannetti, Wayne Richenbacher, Vivek Rao, Karen L. Furie, Rachel Miller, Sean Pinney, William C. Roberts, Mary Norine Walsh, Judy Hung, Xin Zeng, Jean‐Philippe Couderc, Wayne D. Bowen, Mauri Wilson, Anne Schering
Bibliographic record
VenueJournal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery · 2018
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicAtrial Fibrillation Management and Outcomes
Canadian institutionsInstitut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec
FundersNational Center for Advancing Translational SciencesNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and StrokeNational Institute of General Medical SciencesCanadian Institutes of Health ResearchNational Cancer InstituteNational Institutes of HealthNational Heart, Lung, and Blood InstituteSt. Jude MedicalEdwards Lifesciences
KeywordsAtrial fibrillationPulmonary veinMedicineCardiologyInternal medicineIsolation (microbiology)Mitral valve
Abstract
No abstract in any covered source. Its absence is recorded, not treated as a negative.
No abstract. This is not a gap in this database; OpenAlex has none either. 23.3% of the frame is in this state, and the screen finds HALF as much metaresearch here, so the absence is a measured bias rather than a missing field.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
metaresearch head score (Codex)0.015
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.023
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.015
Threshold uncertainty score0.078
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.015 | 0.023 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.003 | 0.003 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.005 | 0.004 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Research integrity | 0.002 | 0.004 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.002 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
Opus teacher head0.100
GPT teacher head0.325
Teacher spread0.224 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation status
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".
Quick stats
Citations43
Published2018
Admission routes2
Has abstractno