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Record W2884390950 · doi:10.1109/taslp.2018.2858538

Discrimination Between Ascending/Descending Pitch Arpeggios

2018· article· en· W2884390950 on OpenAlex
Isabel Barbancho, George Tzanetakis, Ana M. Barbancho, Lorenzo J. Tardón

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueIEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio Speech and Language Processing · 2018
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicMusic and Audio Processing
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Victoria
Fundersnot available
KeywordsChord (peer-to-peer)SpectrogramSpeech recognitionComputer scienceMel-frequency cepstrumLinear discriminant analysisPattern recognition (psychology)Transcription (linguistics)Support vector machineArtificial intelligenceFeature extractionLinguistics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Automatic music transcription can be defined as the analysis of the acoustic signal to extract a symbolic representation of music. Existing transcription systems typically consider just the notes played at a given moment; however, other aspects such as expressiveness and playing technique can also be considered. This work is focused on how chords are played. Specifically, we consider a special type of chords, those played in arpeggio style, or simply arpeggios, in which the notes are played fast, sequentially from the lowest to the highest pitched note or vice versa and with a large overlap of the notes' sound. The main goal of this paper is to determine the pitch direction in which the arpeggiated chord was played. Two different classification methods are considered: a Fisher linear discriminant and an SVM linear classification scheme. Different features are presented for this task: one is based on the Mel-frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCCs) and two others, specifically designed for this task, rely on different analyses of the spectrogram. Evaluations have been done with a wide number of musical instruments. The results show that the pitch direction can be reliably detected using the proposed methods.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Other design · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.982
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.024
GPT teacher head0.291
Teacher spread0.267 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it