MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W2890969249 · doi:10.1561/107.00000048

Do Small Firms Pay to Stay? An Experimental Investigation

2018· article· en· W2890969249 on OpenAlexaff
Ammara Mahmood, Nir Vulkan

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Marketing Behavior · 2018
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBusiness, Management and Accounting
TopicConsumer Market Behavior and Pricing
Canadian institutionsWilfrid Laurier University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCompetitor analysisMarket sharePrice discriminationCompetition (biology)Dominance (genetics)Customer baseMicroeconomicsBusinessLoyalty business modelPricing strategiesLoyaltyEconomicsMarketingIndustrial organizationService quality

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Through this study, we aim to reconcile differences in observed pricing behavior across industries by theoretically and empirically analysing the effect of market share on pricing strategies. Based on our proposed model of static competition, in equilibrium, symmetric competitors will offer discounts to new customers, while asymmetric competition provides sufficient conditions for small firms to offer loyalty rewards. We find that aggressiveness in pricing (difference in price to new and existing customers) decreases when markets become more competitive and market dominance (large inherited market share) is positively correlated with aggressive customer poaching. We further test our predictions by conducting a controlled experiment. In line with our predictions, we find that the price setting behavior of experimental participants varies with market share and that having a smaller inherited customer base results in loyalty rewards. Our work contributes to the behvaior based price discrimination literature by showing that a low inherited market share provides a sufficient condition for discounts to existing customers. The managerial implications of these findings are also discussed.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.011
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Randomized trial · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.015
Threshold uncertainty score0.049

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.011
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.002
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0020.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0150.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.046
GPT teacher head0.289
Teacher spread0.243 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designRandomized trial
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2018
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueJournal of Marketing BehaviorSame topicConsumer Market Behavior and PricingFrench-language works237,207