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Record W2892152156 · doi:10.1109/icassp.2018.8462029

Robust Detection of Epileptic Seizures Using Deep Neural Networks

2018· article· en· W2892152156 on OpenAlexaff
Ramy Hussein, Hamid Palangi, Z. Jane Wang, Rabab Ward

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldNeuroscience
TopicEEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces
Canadian institutionsUniversity of British Columbia
Fundersnot available
KeywordsElectroencephalographyComputer scienceEpileptic seizureArtificial intelligencePattern recognition (psychology)Noise (video)Artificial neural networkEpilepsySpeech recognitionRobustness (evolution)NeurosciencePsychologyImage (mathematics)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Robust detection of epileptic seizures in the presence of inevitable artifacts in Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals is addressed. The EEG dataset considered contains 300 signals recorded from 15 volunteers. Current seizure detection systems achieve good performance when the EEG data is entirely free of noise. However, their performance drastically decays with authentic EEG data polluted by real artifacts. We introduce a robust seizure detection method that can address clean and noisy data. The proposed method uses Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) neural networks to extract the representative EEG features pertinent to seizures. Experimental results show that the proposed method beats existing methods by achieving 100% classification accuracy. Our method is also shown to be robust against the common EEG artifacts (e.g., muscle activities and eye-blinking) and white noise.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.003

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.055
GPT teacher head0.272
Teacher spread0.218 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations24
Published2018
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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