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Record W2895504253 · doi:10.1037/prj0000315

Examining cognitive functioning of adult acute psychiatric inpatients through a brief screening assessment.

2018· article· en· W2895504253 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Lisa Wood, Claire Williams, Gabriela Enache, Frankie Withers, Kate Fullarton, D. Salehi, Mark H. Draper

Bibliographic record

VenuePsychiatric Rehabilitation Journal · 2018
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicSchizophrenia research and treatment
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPsycINFOMontreal Cognitive AssessmentPsychiatryCognitionGlobal Assessment of FunctioningClinical psychologyCognitive skillPsychologyDistressMedical diagnosisMedicineMEDLINECognitive impairment

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

OBJECTIVE: Psychiatric inpatients present with multiple difficulties, including comorbid diagnoses, social problems, trauma, and high levels of psychiatric medication use. All of these factors have been associated with poorer cognitive functioning, which is rarely assessed. The aim of this study was to examine the acceptability of a brief cognitive screening assessment, and identify the cognitive and psychological profile of current psychiatric inpatients. METHOD: = 75) were administered brief measures of cognitive functioning, the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA; Nasreddine et al., 2005), and psychological global distress, Clinical Outcomes of Routine Evaluation-Outcome Measure, (CORE-OM; Evans et al., 2002) within the first 4 weeks of their hospital admissions. RESULTS: The MoCA was identified as acceptable for the inpatient environment. Most of the participants (79%) met the cut-off for mild cognitive impairment. No significant differences were found across diagnoses in regard to cognitive functioning, but participants with diagnoses of personality disorder experienced the most psychological global distress. CONCLUSION AND IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: Acute psychiatric inpatient wards should consider mild cognitive impairments when assessing and treating people with serious mental illness and make appropriate adaptations to their care. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2019 APA, all rights reserved).

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.231
Threshold uncertainty score0.864

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.026
GPT teacher head0.350
Teacher spread0.324 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations6
Published2018
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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