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Record W2895779137 · doi:10.1016/j.jalz.2018.06.556

P1‐545: INCREASED POSITIVE AFFECT AND LIFE ENGAGEMENT AS A RESULT OF MONTESSORI PROGRAMMING

2018· article· en· W2895779137 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueAlzheimer s & Dementia · 2018
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicEducation Methods and Practices
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsDementiaCoachingPsychologyFidelityObservational studyAffect (linguistics)Scale (ratio)Intervention (counseling)CognitionQuality of life (healthcare)Test (biology)Medical educationGerontologyMedicinePsychiatryComputer science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Montessori for Aging and Dementia, extends the tenets of person-centered care by focusing on the abilities, needs, and interests of persons with dementia in a supportive environment. The steps of staff education, implementation and evaluation of a Montessori program that focused on engaging elders with dementia in previous life roles, while providing environmental supports according to the Montessori philosophy will be described. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of Montessori programming in one care area and document the process for replication throughout the care community. A pre-post quasi experimental descriptive study was conducted with 29 elders in the intervention community. The mean age of participants was 89.52 years (SD = 7.17); participants scored M = 9.86 ( SD = 5.71, range = 2 – 25) on the Montreal Cognitive Assessment. The Montessori program was implemented over the course of 1 year via online and in-person didactic sessions, environmental modifications and weekly coaching calls. Outcome measures included number of responsive behaviors, falls, medications and hospitalizations; attitude and attention according to the Observational Measure of Engagement; the Observed Emotion Rating Scale; the Cohen-Mansfield Agitation Inventory; and the Dementia Quality of Life Scale. A treatment fidelity measure was developed to record the frequency of the program standards in place before and after the program was implemented. Three standards areas were assessed: Leadership (7 features), Staff (9 features) and Prepared Environment (6 features), for a total of 88 required components of a fully implemented program. At pre-test the community demonstrated 30% of the required features across the 3 standards areas. At the 1 year post-assessment, the community demonstrated a significant improvement in the required components of the program, 69%. At pretest, participants had no roles in caring for the community. As a result of Montessori implementation, more than half of the participants were engaging in one to two roles a day. Participants displayed significantly more positive emotions from pre-implementation (M=3.35, SD =1.04) to post-implementation (M=3.97, SD=.76); t(28)=-2.83, p = .009. No other statistically significant relationships were noted.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.793
Threshold uncertainty score0.996

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.075
GPT teacher head0.414
Teacher spread0.339 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it