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Record W2896594960 · doi:10.1164/rccm.201806-1053pp

Moving toward Tuberculosis Elimination. Critical Issues for Research in Diagnostics and Therapeutics for Tuberculosis Infection

2018· article· en· W2896594960 on OpenAlexaff
Salmaan Keshavjee, Farhana Amanullah, Adithya Cattamanchi, Richard E. Chaisson, Karen M. Dobos, Gregory J. Fox, Howard E. Gendelman, Richard K. Gordon, Anneke C. Hesseling, Hoi Le Van, Beate Kampmann, Bavesh D Kana, G. K. Khuller, David Lewinsohn, Philiana Ling Lin, Lenette L. Lu, Gary Maartens, Andrew Owen, Marina Protopopova, Jyothi Rengarajan, Eric Rubin, Padmini Salgame, Erwin Schurr, James A. Seddon, Susan Swindells, David M. Tobin, Zarir Udwadia, Gerhard Walzl, Sudha Srinivasan, Roxana Rustomjee, Payam Nahid

Bibliographic record

VenueAmerican Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine · 2018
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicTuberculosis Research and Epidemiology
Canadian institutionsMcGill University
FundersNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious DiseasesNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and StrokeMedical Research CouncilNational Institute on Drug AbuseCenters for Disease Control and PreventionU.S. Department of Health and Human ServicesNational Institutes of HealthNational Institute for Health and Care ResearchDubai Harvard Foundation for Medical ResearchFondation pour la Recherche Médicale
KeywordsMedicineTuberculosisIntensive care medicineImmunologyMycobacterium tuberculosisVirologyPathology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Tuberculosis (TB) has surpassed HIV to become the leading infectious killer of adults globally, causing almost 2 million deaths annually (1). Although this airborne disease has been treatable since 1948, global rates of TB have dropped less than 2% per year; an estimated 10 million incident cases continue to occur annually, including 1 million in children (1, 2). Although transmission of active disease is an important driver of the epidemic, the seedbed that feeds the epidemic is the more than 2 billion people estimated to have TB infection, 5% to 10% of whom will progress to active disease during their lifetime (3). Although any successful strategy aimed at TB elimination needs to address this reservoir of TB infection worldwide, much remains to be understood about host and pathogen factors that can be used to identify increased risk for progression to disease and intervened on to prevent progression from occurring (4).

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.021
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.033
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.051
Threshold uncertainty score0.170

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0210.033
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0030.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.002
Science and technology studies0.0030.008
Scholarly communication0.0120.016
Open science0.0030.005
Research integrity0.0200.026
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0510.016

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.114
GPT teacher head0.478
Teacher spread0.364 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations34
Published2018
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueAmerican Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine→Same topicTuberculosis Research and Epidemiology→French-language works237,207→