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Record W2897177565 · doi:10.7202/1052476ar

Agir seul en justice : du droit au choix — État de la jurisprudence sur les droits des justiciables non représentés

2018· article· fr· W2897177565 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.

Bibliographic record

VenueLes Cahiers de droit · 2018
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicLegal and Social Philosophy
Canadian institutionsUniversité du Québec à Montréal
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesPhilosophyPolitical science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Les justiciables non représentés par avocat sont de plus en plus nombreux devant les tribunaux québécois. Si le phénomène est fréquemment désigné tel un problème engendrant coûts et délais supplémentaires, l’enjeu central se révèle surtout celui d’une incapacité à débourser les frais de justice pour une partie importante des citoyens. Cependant, qu’en est-il du statut juridique de la non-représentation : agir seul, est-il un droit ? Alors que les tribunaux répondent généralement par l’affirmative, la portée de ce statut se trouve fortement limitée par le caractère discrétionnaire de sa mise en oeuvre. Des distinctions importantes s’imposent entre les matières criminelle et civile, notamment quant à l’origine de sa protection qui est constitutionnelle en matière criminelle et législative en matière civile. Malgré l’état de la connaissance sur les raisons de la non-représentation par avocat, l’étude de la jurisprudence démontre qu’agir seul est le plus souvent considéré comme un choix, ce qui semble avoir une incidence notable sur la mise en oeuvre des garanties judiciaires.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Science and technology studies, Research integrity
Consensus categoriesScience and technology studies
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.163
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0040.011
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0020.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.012
GPT teacher head0.282
Teacher spread0.270 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it