Analytical synthesis of <i>elliptic</i> voltage‐mode even/odd‐ <i>n</i> th‐order filter structures using DDCCs, FDCCIIs, and grounded capacitors and resistors
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Bibliographic record
Abstract
Despite the recent publication of the analytical synthesis of voltage‐mode even/odd‐ n th‐order differential difference current conveyor (DDCC) and fully differential current conveyor II (FDCCII)‐grounded resistor and capacitor universal Butterworth/Chebyshev filter structures, an elliptic voltage‐mode even/odd‐ n th‐order DDCC and FDCCII‐based filter structure is yet to be presented in the literature. Under the restriction of a finite order, the elliptic filter is better at meeting the stringent cut‐off rate of a very narrow transition band as compared to other kinds of filters, thus making the synthesis of such an elliptic filter to be extremely useful. In this study, one even‐ n th‐order and two odd‐ n th‐order elliptic filter structures are analytically synthesised using DDCCs and FDCCIIs. The feasibility of such structures is validated through H‐spice simulations on the proposed elliptic third‐order low‐pass and elliptic fourth‐order low‐pass, high‐pass, band‐pass, and band‐reject filters.
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Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it