Facile fabrication of an electrolyte-gated In <sub>2</sub> O <sub>3</sub> nanoparticle-based thin-film transistor uniting laser ablation and inkjet printing
Why this work is in the frame
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Bibliographic record
Abstract
Abstract We propose the inkjet printing of new thin-film transistors (TFTs) based upon a sodium alginate (NaAlg) electrolyte–gate and a new In 2 O 3 nanoparticle ink in which the electrodes and channels were formed by laser ablation. Laser ablation improved the conductive ink channel resolution leading to a smaller channel length through low-temperature processing steps. The NaAlg based electrolyte and a thickness independent gate dielectric allow for an in-plane design resulting in relaxed manufacturing tolerance requirements and reduced processing steps/time. The fabricated TFT operates at a very low voltage (<1.5 V) with a measured field-effect mobility of 0.77 cm 2 V −1 s −1 and an ON/OFF current ratio exceeding 10 5 . The electrolyte-gated TFTs exhibit excellent durability over 1500 switching cycles and 10 days. The TFTs demonstrate no cytotoxicity in vitro , indicating that they have the potential to be suitable for low-cost environmentally friendly electronics and biosensor applications.
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Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it