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Record W2899668859 · doi:10.1093/geroni/igy023.2189

DAILY POSITIVE EVENTS ARE ASSOCIATED WITH MORE FAVORABLE PERCEPTIONS OF SAME-DAY STRESSORS

2018· article· en· W2899668859 on OpenAlexaff
Nancy L. Sin, David M. Almeida

Bibliographic record

VenueInnovation in Aging · 2018
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicMental Health Research Topics
Canadian institutionsUniversity of British Columbia
Fundersnot available
KeywordsStressorCoping (psychology)PsychologyContext (archaeology)Clinical psychologyPerceptionDevelopmental psychology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Positive events frequently occur in the context of stress. Rather than happening by chance, positive events may be intentionally sought out as part of the coping process and may predict more favorable perceptions of stressors. The purpose of this study was to examine whether daily positive events predicted same-day ratings of subjective stressor severity, perceived control, and primary appraisals of threat. In the National Study of Daily Experiences Refresher, 782 adults ages 26–77 completed 8 days of telephone interviews. Stressors were reported on 42% of interview days; positive events occurred on 81% of these stressor days. When positive events occurred alongside stressors (compared to stressor days without positive events), participants rated themselves has having more control over stressors, and the stressors were rated as less severe and as posing less threat to one’s daily routine (p’s < 0.05). Discussion will focus on possible mechanisms linking positive events to stress appraisals.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.004
Threshold uncertainty score0.015

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.059
GPT teacher head0.420
Teacher spread0.362 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2018
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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