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Record W2899668859 · doi:10.1093/geroni/igy023.2189

DAILY POSITIVE EVENTS ARE ASSOCIATED WITH MORE FAVORABLE PERCEPTIONS OF SAME-DAY STRESSORS

2018· article· en· W2899668859 on OpenAlexaff
Nancy L. Sin, David M. Almeida

Bibliographic record

VenueInnovation in Aging · 2018
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicMental Health Research Topics
Canadian institutionsUniversity of British Columbia
Fundersnot available
KeywordsStressorCoping (psychology)PsychologyContext (archaeology)Clinical psychologyPerceptionDevelopmental psychology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Positive events frequently occur in the context of stress. Rather than happening by chance, positive events may be intentionally sought out as part of the coping process and may predict more favorable perceptions of stressors. The purpose of this study was to examine whether daily positive events predicted same-day ratings of subjective stressor severity, perceived control, and primary appraisals of threat. In the National Study of Daily Experiences Refresher, 782 adults ages 26–77 completed 8 days of telephone interviews. Stressors were reported on 42% of interview days; positive events occurred on 81% of these stressor days. When positive events occurred alongside stressors (compared to stressor days without positive events), participants rated themselves has having more control over stressors, and the stressors were rated as less severe and as posing less threat to one’s daily routine (p’s < 0.05). Discussion will focus on possible mechanisms linking positive events to stress appraisals.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.009
Threshold uncertainty score0.731

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.002
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.059
GPT teacher head0.420
Teacher spread0.362 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2018
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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