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Record W2899762883 · doi:10.1093/neuonc/noy148.974

RBTT-04. DOES EXERCISE IMPROVE PROGRESSION FREE SURVIVAL AND QUALITY OF LIFE IN PATIENTS WITH GLIOBLASTOMA? A TRIAL IN PROGRESS

2018· article· en· W2899762883 on OpenAlexaff
Kim Edelstein, Kristin L. Campbell, Lori J. Bernstein, Ilyse Lax, Felicity Backhouse, Gregory R. Pond, Navya Kalidindi, Rosemarylin Or, Normand Laperrière, Barbara‐Ann Millar, David Shultz, Alejandro Berlín, Gelareh Zadeh, Catherine Maurice, Warren Mason

Bibliographic record

VenueNeuro-Oncology · 2018
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCancer-related cognitive impairment studies
Canadian institutionsUniversity Health NetworkUniversity of TorontoMcMaster UniversityToronto Western HospitalPrincess Margaret Cancer CentreUniversity of British Columbia
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineQuality of life (healthcare)Adverse effectPhysical therapyNeurocognitiveMoodRandomized controlled trialProgression-free survivalActigraphyClinical trialCognitionInternal medicinePsychiatryOverall survival

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Glioblastoma is the most common adult malignant glioma, with poor prognosis and adverse neurological sequelae. Physical activity improves outcomes in patients with other cancers, but has not been evaluated in GBM. This prospective, single-arm intervention trial examines feasibility and preliminary efficacy of exercise on progression-free survival (PFS), cognition and quality of life (QOL) in newly diagnosed GBM patients. METHOD: Participants are English-speaking GBM patients scheduled for concurrent chemo-radiation at the Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, 18–65 years old, ECOG 2. The 3-month home-based exercise program, prescribed by a physiotherapist, includes aerobic and resistance training, tailored to prior fitness level, current physical status, and individual interests. Assessments of physical and neurocognitive functions, mood, fatigue, sleep, and QOL, occur within 2 weeks of starting chemo-radiation, and approximately 3, 6, 12, and 18 months later, or until tumor progression. Feasibility will be assessed by accrual, retention, and adherence rates. Outcomes include PFS (RANO criteria), change in cognition, physical activity and sleep (actigraphy, self-report questionnaires). Time-to-event outcomes will be estimated (Kaplan-Meier), and mixed modelling will explore individual and disease variables that contribute to outcomes. During the first seven months of recruitment, 51 newly diagnosed GBM patients scheduled to be treated at our institution were screened, 25 met eligibility criteria, and 16 consented. Four participants did not complete the exercise program; 3 withdrew consent, 1 refused concurrent chemoradiation. Two participants died after the intervention and one other progressed. No exercise-related serious adverse events occurred. Updated accrual and feasibility details will be presented at the meeting. DISCUSSION: Exercise appears feasible for GBM patients. Preliminary efficacy in terms of survival, performance status, cognition, sleep, mood, and QOL are under study. Results may guide physical activity recommendations in GBM, lay the groundwork for a larger randomized controlled trial, and generate avenues for translational research.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Randomized trial · Consensus signal: Randomized trial
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.011
Threshold uncertainty score0.035

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.003
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0030.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0110.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.019
GPT teacher head0.330
Teacher spread0.311 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designRandomized trial
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2018
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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