MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W2900133207 · doi:10.1093/neuonc/noy148.1135

TMOD-23. DYNAMIC PATTERNS OF GLIOBLASTOMA CLONAL EVOLUTION IN RESPONSE TO CHEMORADIOTHERAPY

2018· article· en· W2900133207 on OpenAlexaff
Maleeha Qazi, Chitra Venugopal, Parvez Vora, Allison M.L. Nixon, Kimberly L. Desmond, Mohini Singh, Savage Neil, Minomi Subapanditha, Amy H.Y. Tong, David Bakhshinyan, Annie Mak, Nicholas Yelle, Naresh Murty, Kevin R. Brown, Nicholas A. Bock, Jason Moffat, Sheila K. Singh

Bibliographic record

VenueNeuro-Oncology · 2018
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCancer Treatment and Pharmacology
Canadian institutionsUniversity of TorontoMcMaster University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsTemozolomideChemoradiotherapyRadiation therapySomatic evolution in cancerOncologyGlioblastomaMedicineStem cellBiologyCancer researchBioinformaticsInternal medicineCancerGenetics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Despite aggressive multimodal therapy, glioblastoma (GBM) remains incurable and inevitably relapses. Recent data have implicated intratumoral heterogeneity as the driver of therapy resistance and tumour relapse in GBM. Models that capture the evolution of GBM biology in response to standard-of-care (SoC) chemoradiotherapy will allow for the identification of cellular mechanisms that govern GBM therapy failure. In this study, we coupled cellular DNA barcoding technology with our novel patient-derived xenograft SoC model (combined temozolomide and radiation treatment) to profile the clonal evolution of GBM stem cells (GSCs) through therapy. We report the successful barcoding of patient-derived primary, treatment-naive GSCs at a single cell resolution that were expanded into clonal populations, intracranially engrafted in immune-deficient mice, and treated with SoC therapy. We performed MRI imaging to identify spatial recurrence patterns of GSCs through the in vivo chemoradiotherapy model. We then interrogated the temporal fate of clonal barcoded GSC populations through SoC therapy model to identify differential barcode selection in response to treatment. Through this, we determined dynamics patterns of a pre-existing or a therapy-driven GSC subpopulation(s) seeding GBM tumour relapse. Profiling the dynamic nature of heterogeneous GBM subpopulations through disease progression and SoC treatment may lead to the identification of the modes of therapy resistance utilized by GBM to drive disease relapse.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.004

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.014
GPT teacher head0.349
Teacher spread0.335 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2018
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueNeuro-OncologySame topicCancer Treatment and PharmacologyFrench-language works237,207