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Record W2900174653 · doi:10.1093/neuonc/noy148.1174

CADD-35. THE DEVELOPMENT OF PERSONALIZED CAM AVATAR MODEL TO PREDICT CHEMOTHERAPEUTIC DRUG SENSITIVITY/RESISTANCE OF GLIOMAS

2018· article· en· W2900174653 on OpenAlexaff
Martine Charbonneau, Laurent-Olivier Roy, Maxime Richer, David Fortin, Claire M. Dubois

Bibliographic record

VenueNeuro-Oncology · 2018
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicCell Image Analysis Techniques
Canadian institutionsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de SherbrookeUniversité de Sherbrooke
Fundersnot available
KeywordsIn ovoMedicineGliomaEx vivoTemozolomideIn vivoOncologyChorioallantoic membraneDrugPrecision medicinePersonalized medicineCancer researchInternal medicinePathologyBioinformaticsPharmacologyBiologyEmbryoAngiogenesis

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Malignant glial tumors are associated with a poor prognosis, presenting a short median patient survival and a very limited response to therapies. Although the first line therapy is standardized, there exists no consensus as to which second line treatment modality is better. We thus sought to demonstrate the feasibility of transforming our newly established expertise into personalized treatments for glioma patients by developing an advanced in vivo Avatar model developed from patient derived tumors. The typical medical Avatar system entails implantation of patient tumor samples in immunodeficient mice for subsequent test in drug efficacy. As the generation of mouse Avatars is a slow and costly approach, many cancer patients are set to have a significant disease progression before the results from the mouse model become available. We recently developed a rapid and cost-effective, pre-clinical model that is well suited for precision medicine – the ex-ovo chicken embryo ChorioAllantoic Membrane (CAM) assay. We will present data indicating that tumor growth occurs very rapidly in ex ovo CAMs, with measurable tumors obtained within a few days, as opposed to several weeks in mice. Even though tumor sizes are smaller in the CAM than in mice, the engrafting rate is higher and tumor sizes are more uniform. Implantation of glioma tissue fragments from 25 patients led to the successful establishment of CAM xenograft tumors which faithfully recapitulate the histology of the primary tumor for the majority of patients. Furthermore, we observed a significant inhibition of tumor growth in CAMs treated with first and second line chemotherapeutic drugs. This next-generation Avatar model has the potential to become an asset for personalized medicine in gliomas treatment.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.093
Threshold uncertainty score0.590

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.015
GPT teacher head0.288
Teacher spread0.273 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2018
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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