MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W2901023550 · doi:10.1109/jiot.2018.2882224

An Efficient and Privacy-Preserving Disease Risk Prediction Scheme for E-Healthcare

2018· article· en· W2901023550 on OpenAlex
Xue Yang, Rongxing Lu, Jun Shao, Xiaohu Tang, Haomiao Yang

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueIEEE Internet of Things Journal · 2018
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicPrivacy-Preserving Technologies in Data
Canadian institutionsUniversity of New Brunswick
FundersNational Key Research and Development Program of ChinaChina Scholarship CouncilSouthwest Jiaotong UniversityNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaNational Natural Science Foundation of China
KeywordsComputer scienceBloom filterHomomorphic encryptionDiseaseHealth careScheme (mathematics)Set (abstract data type)Data miningBig dataCryptographyMachine learningArtificial intelligenceComputer securityEncryptionAlgorithmMedicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Big data mining-driven disease risk prediction has become one of the important topics in the field of e-healthcare. However, without the security and privacy assurances, disease risk prediction cannot continue to flourish. To address this challenge, in this paper, an efficient and privacy-preserving disease risk prediction scheme for e-healthcare is proposed, hereafter referred to as EPDP. Compared with the up-to-date works, the proposed EPDP comprehensively achieves two phases of disease risk prediction, i.e., disease model training and disease prediction, while ensuring the privacy preservation. Specifically, a super-increasing sequence is combined with a homomorphic cryptographic algorithm to efficiently extract the symptom set of each disease in the phase of disease model training. Bloom filter technique is introduced to compute the prediction result in the phase of disease risk prediction. Besides, extensive performance evaluations demonstrate that our proposed EPDP attains outstanding efficiency advantage over the state-of-the-art in terms of both computational and communication overheads, and hence our EPDP is more suitable for real-time e-healthcare, especially medical emergency.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.011
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMetaresearch, Open science
Consensus categoriesOpen science
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.905
Threshold uncertainty score0.997

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.011
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0160.013
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.026
GPT teacher head0.299
Teacher spread0.273 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it