Sedimentology and ichnology of the Middle Triassic (Anisian) Sunset Prairie Formation of the Western Canada Sedimentary Basin
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Abstract Between the Lower Triassic Montney Formation and the Middle Triassic Doig Formation, there is an unconformity-bound interval recently identified as the Sunset Prairie Formation which occurs on a regional scale within eastern British Columbia. The interval is Middle Triassic in age and is characterized by interbedded light grey, pervasively bioturbated sandstone and dark grey, minimally bioturbated siltstone. Trace fossils present within the interval include Phycosiphon, Rosselia, Cylindrichnus, Teichichnus, Asterosoma, Scolicia, Helminthopsis, Palaeophycus, Chondrites, Planolites, Diplocraterion, Rhizocorallium, Thalassinoides, Skolithos and Zoophycos, which are indicative of the Cruziana Ichnofacies. Seven facies are identified, based on sedimentological, ichnological and paleontological analysis of core. They are interpreted to have been deposited in offshore, offshore transition and lower shoreface environments, which were weakly storm affected. The unconformity bound unit exhibits flooding surface sequence boundaries at its top and base, and internal geometries of the facies stacking suggest retrogradational parasequence sets. The Sunset Prairie Formation overall thickens to the west, but is spatially complex due to the deposition and preservation of the interval being influenced by structural features within the basin. The Sunset Prairie Formation is thickest (80 m) within the Fort St John Graben system and Hudson Hope Low. The Sunset Prairie Formation provides the first regionally expansive, highly bioturbated assemblage of diverse trace fossils within the Middle Triassic strata of the Western Canada Sedimentary Basin. Bioturbation is limited to the proximal offshore to lower shoreface settings, which is similar to the few examples of diverse ichnological assemblages within the Montney Formation. However, those earlier published examples are associated with refugia environments and are not laterally extensive. The lateral distribution of the Sunset Prairie Formation suggests that favorable environmental conditions were widespread during the earliest Middle Triassic (Anisian) and could play a key role in understanding the biotic recovery following the end-Permian mass extinction.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".