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Record W2903653547 · doi:10.4324/9781315124940-5

Under The Us Shadow: The Canadian Case

2017· book-chapter· en· W2903653547 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Raphaël Israéli

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typebook-chapter
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicPolitical and Economic history of UK and US
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsShadow (psychology)Political scienceHistoryPsychologyPsychoanalysis

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The mass-arrest in Toronto, in Summer 2006, of 17 Muslim co-plotters who were scheming a major act of terror, awakened the Canadians the way September 11 shook up the Americans, and 7/7 snatched the British out of their torpor. One of the most popular ways to recruit prospective terrorists among the young Muslim population is via the plethora of websites that have been set up. In Canada, a test was established to systematize the uncontrollable flow of Muslim immigrants in general, but specifically to target Muslim immigrants, some of whom are now perceived as threatening Canadian national security. The Canadian test looks at the rights and responsibilities of citizens as well as basic knowledge about the country. The questions as of now test basic knowledge of Canadian history and the constitution, and are a first hurdle requiring the new incomers to demonstrate their keen interest in their new homeland.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.006
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: Other
Teacher disagreement score0.204
Threshold uncertainty score0.924

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.006
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0030.009
Science and technology studies0.0420.013
Scholarly communication0.0140.004
Open science0.0020.004
Research integrity0.0060.006
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0200.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.066
GPT teacher head0.280
Teacher spread0.214 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2017
Admission routes1
Has abstractno

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Same topicPolitical and Economic history of UK and USFrench-language works237,207