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Record W2904048737 · doi:10.1093/pm/pny228

International Stakeholder Community of Pain Experts and Leaders Call for an Urgent Action on Forced Opioid Tapering

2018· article· en· W2904048737 on OpenAlexaff
Beth D. Darnall, David N. Juurlink, Robert D. Kerns, Sean Mackey, Brent Van Dorsten, Keith Humphreys, Julio A. Gonzalez-Sotomayor, Andrea D Furlan, Adam J. Gordon, Debra B. Gordon, Diane E. Hoffman, Joel Katz, Stefan G. Kertesz, Sally L. Satel, Richard A Lawhern, Kate Nicholson, Rosemary C. Polomano, Owen D. Williamson, Heath B. McAnally, Ming‐Chih Kao, Stephan A. Schug, Robert K. Twillman, Terri A. Lewis, Richard L. Stieg, Kate Lorig, Theresa Mallick‐Searle, Robert W. West, Sarah Gray, Steven R Ariens, Jennifer Sharpe Potter, Penney Cowan, Chad D. Kollas, Danial Laird, Barby Ingle, Jessica Grove, Marian Wilson, Kashelle Lockman, Fiona Hodson, Carol S. Palackdharry, Roger B. Fillingim, Jeffrey Fudin, Jennifer Barnhouse, Ajay Manhapra, Steven R. Henson, Bruce Singer, Marie Ljosenvoor, Marlisa Griffith, Jason N. Doctor, Kimeron Hardin, Cathleen London, Jon Mankowski, Andrea Anderson, Linda Ellsworth, Lisa Davis Budzinski, Becky Brandt, Gregory W Hartley, Debbie Nickels Heck, Mark J Zobrosky, Celeste Cheek, Megan Wilson, Cynthia E Laux, Geralyn Datz, Justin Dunaway, Eileen Schonfeld, Melissa Cady, Thérèse LeDantec-Boswell, Meredith Craigie, John A. Sturgeon, Pamela Flood, Melita J. Giummarra, Jessica Whelan, Beverly E. Thorn, Richard Lewis Martin, Michael E Schatman, Maurice D Gregory, Joshua Kirz, Patti Robinson, James G. Marx, Jessica R. Stewart, Phillip S. Keck, Scott E. Hadland, Jennifer L. Murphy, Mark A. Lumley, Kathleen S. Brown, Michael S. Leong, Mechele Fillman, James Broatch, Aaron Perez, Kristine Watford, Kari Kruska, Dokyoung S. You, Stacy A. Ogbeide, Amy Kukucka, Susan Lawson, James Ray, Tyler Martin, James B Lakehomer, Anne Burke, Robert Cohen, Peter Grinspoon, Marc S Rubenstein, Stephani Sutherland, Kristie Walters, Travis I. Lovejoy

Bibliographic record

VenuePain Medicine · 2018
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicOpioid Use Disorder Treatment
Canadian institutionsYork UniversityUniversity of Toronto
FundersNational Institutes of Health
KeywordsSpecialtyMultidisciplinary approachStakeholderMedicineCall to actionMedical educationProfessional developmentOpioid epidemicPublic relationsNursingOpioidPolitical scienceFamily medicineBusiness

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

We, the undersigned, stand as a unified community of stakeholders and key opinion leaders deeply concerned about forced opioid tapering in patients receiving long-term prescription opioid therapy for chronic pain. This is a large-scale humanitarian issue. Our specific concerns involve: Opioid tapering guidelines were created, in part, to decrease harm to patients resulting from high-dose opioid therapy for chronic pain. However, countless “legacy patients” with chronic pain who were progressively escalated to high opioid doses, often over many years, now face additional and very serious risks resulting from rapid tapering or related policies that mandate extreme dose reductions that are aggressive and unrealistic. Rapid forced tapering can destabilize these patients, precipitating severe opioid withdrawal accompanied by worsening pain and profound loss of function. To escape the resultant suffering, some patients may seek relief from illicit (and inherently more dangerous) sources of opioids, whereas others may become acutely suicidal. Regardless of one’s view on the advisability of high-dose opioid therapy, every thoughtful clinician recognizes rapid tapering as a genuine threat to a large number of patients who are often medically complex and vulnerable. Indeed, even slower tapers should include realistic, patient-centered goals that are achievable and account for individual patient factors.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.057
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.085
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Commentary · Consensus signal: Commentary
Teacher disagreement score0.057
Threshold uncertainty score0.302

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0570.085
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.002
Bibliometrics0.0020.001
Science and technology studies0.0140.012
Scholarly communication0.0190.025
Open science0.0050.021
Research integrity0.0270.047
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0450.010

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.161
GPT teacher head0.372
Teacher spread0.211 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreCommentary

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations120
Published2018
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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