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Record W2908805387 · doi:10.1093/neuonc/noy136

Advances in multidisciplinary therapy for meningiomas

2018· review· en· W2908805387 on OpenAlexafffund
Priscilla K. Brastianos, Evanthia Galanis, Nicholas Butowski, Jason W. Chan, Ian F. Dunn, Roland Goldbrunner, Christel Herold‐Mende, Franziska M. Ippen, Christian Mawrin, Michael McDermott, Andrew E. Sloan, Ghazaleh Tabatabai, J. C. Tonn, Patrick Y. Wen, Farshad Nassiri, Gelareh Zadeh, David R. Raleigh, Karolyn Au, Jill Barnhartz-Sloan, Wenya Linda Bi, Carlos Gilberto Carlotti, Michael D. Cusimano, Francesco DiMeco, Katharine J. Drummond, Caterina Giannini, Brent Griffith, Rintaro Hashizume, C. Oliver Hanemann, Craig Horbinski, Raymond Y. Huang, David H. James, Timothy J Kaufman, Boris Krischek, Daniel H. Lachance, Christian la Fougère, Ian Lee, Jeff C. Liu, Yasin Mamatjan, Alireza Mansouri, David G. Muñoz, Houtan Noushmehr, Ho‐Keung Ng, Arie Perry, Farhad Pirouzmand, Laila Poisson, Bianca Pollo, Felix Sahm, Andrea Saladino, Thomas Santarius, Christian Schichor, David Schultz, Nils Ole Schmidt, Warren R. Selman, Julian Spears, Suganth Suppiah, Daniela Tirapelli, Derek S. Tsang, Michael A. Vogelbaum, Andreas von Deimling, Tobias Walbert, Manfred Westphal, Adriana M Workewych

Bibliographic record

VenueNeuro-Oncology · 2018
Typereview
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicMeningioma and schwannoma management
Canadian institutionsUniversity of TorontoUniversity Health NetworkPrincess Margaret Cancer Centre
FundersCanadian Institutes of Health ResearchNational Center for Advancing Translational SciencesNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and StrokeBrain Tumour Charity
KeywordsMedicineMeningiomaRadiation therapyAdjuvant radiotherapyRetrospective cohort studyAdjuvant therapySystemic therapySurgeryOncologyInternal medicineCancerChemotherapyBreast cancer

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Surgery has long been established as the first-line treatment for the majority of symptomatic and enlarging meningiomas, and evidence for its success is derived from retrospective case series. Despite surgical resection, a subset of meningiomas display aggressive behavior with early recurrences that are difficult to treat. The decision to radically resect meningiomas and involved structures is balanced against the risk for neurological injury in patients. Radiation therapy has largely been used as a complementary and safe therapeutic strategy in meningiomas with evidence primarily stemming from retrospective, single-institution reports. Two of the first cooperative group studies (RTOG 0539 and EORTC 22042) evaluating the outcomes of adjuvant radiation therapy in higher-risk meningiomas have shown promising preliminary results. Historically, systemic therapy has resulted in disappointing results in meningiomas. However, several clinical trials are under way evaluating the efficacy of chemotherapies, such as trabectedin, and novel molecular agents targeting Smoothened, AKT1, and focal adhesion kinase in patients with recurrent meningiomas.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.004
Threshold uncertainty score0.013

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0030.002
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.089
GPT teacher head0.423
Teacher spread0.334 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations165
Published2018
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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