Analysis of Scattering on Arctic Sea Ice in C-Band with Layered Medium Formulation of Surface Volume Surface Electric Field Integral Equation
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Full-wave solution of 4.9GHz plane wave scattering on 17cm by 17cm area of Arctic sea ice rough surface situated atop air-sea-water half-space is demonstrated. The solution is performed via Method of Moment (MoM) discretization of the Surface-Volume-Surface Integral Equation (SVS-EFIE). To account for the presence of air-sea half-space recently proposed formulation of the SVS-EFIE including multilayered media Green's function is used. The Green's function of the air-sea half-space is numerically computed using the Discrete Complex Image Method (DCIM). Numerically obtained distribution of the electric field throughout the model of the ice rough surface is compared against independent reference solution of a commercial multilayered media MoM solver.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.002 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".