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Record W2910682931 · doi:10.1109/m2vip.2018.8600819

Small Parts Classification with Flexible Machine Vision and a Hybrid Classifier

2018· article· en· W2910682931 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicCurrency Recognition and Detection
Canadian institutionsQueen's University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSupport vector machineClassifier (UML)Artificial intelligenceComputer scienceArtificial neural networkPattern recognition (psychology)Cable glandMachine visionMachine learningFlexibility (engineering)Feature extractionComputer vision

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

A Flexible Machine Vision (FMV) Inspection System has been developed that requires minimal retuning in hardware and software as applications are changed up. The flexibility of the system was evaluated by applying it to an inspection problem with three different types of small parts: plastic gears, plastic connectors and metallic coins, with minimal retuning when moving from one application to the others. The system was required to differentiate between 4 different known styles of each part plus one unknown style, for a total of 5 classes. In previous work, a hybrid Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifier was developed for the connector application. When applied to the coin application, the hybrid SVM could not achieve the target performance of 95% accuracy. A new hybrid that method that combines SVM and an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) or ANN-SVM classifier was subsequently developed to overcome this problem and the results are presented in this paper. The image library used in this study is available at http://my.me.queensu.ca/People/Surgenor/Laboratory/Database.html.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Other design · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.967
Threshold uncertainty score0.253

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.054
GPT teacher head0.268
Teacher spread0.214 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Quick stats

Citations8
Published2018
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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