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Record W2911971689 · doi:10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjy222.757

P633 Harmonisation of quality of care in an IBD centre impacts disease outcomes: importance of structure and process indicators

2019· article· en· W2911971689 on OpenAlexaffabout
Jason Reinglas, Sophie Restellini, Lóránt Gönczi, Zsuzsanna Kürti, S Nene, Rita Kohen, Waqqas Afif, Talat Bessissow, Gary Wild, Ernest G. Seidman, Alain Bitton, Péter L. Lakatos

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Crohn s and Colitis · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicInflammatory Bowel Disease
Canadian institutionsMcGill University Health Centre
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineColonoscopyReferralUlcerative colitisInfliximabHealth careEmergency medicineInternal medicineDiseasePhysical therapyFamily medicineColorectal cancerCancer

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Optimal management of IBD requires harmonised monitoring and treatment pathways. We aimed to evaluate the quality of care at the McGill University Health Center (MUHC) IBD Center using quality of care indicators (QIs) including patient assessment strategy, monitoring, treatment decisions, and outcomes. The MUHC IBD centre was officially established in July 2016 with a structure based on the PACE (Promoting Access and Care through Centers of Excellence) program developed by the Crohn’s and Colitis Canada organisation. We retrospectively analysed the quality of care IBD patients were receiving before and after their referral to MUHC IBD specialists and up until their first visit at the newly established MUHC IBD centre. Consecutive patients were included with an outpatient visit (‘index visit’) at the MUHC IBD Centre from July 2016 to December 2016. Demographic variables, outpatient visits, inpatient stays including IBD-related surgery, laboratory, imaging, and endoscopy data, current medications and/or changes in medications, and vaccination profiles were captured. In total, 1357 patients (64.4% Crohn’s disease (CD)) were included. At referral, a large proportion of patients were objectively re-evaluated (ileocolonoscopy: 79%, cross-sectional imaging: 15.6% of CD patients had abdomino-pelvic MRI or CT and 23.6% abdominal US, biomarkers CBC, CRP and FCAL: 89.9%, 81.9% and 16.5%, respectively). Therapeutic strategy was changed in 53.6% with 22.5% of patients starting biologics. Tight objective patient monitoring was applied also during follow-up (colonoscopy: 79%, cross-sectional imaging: 61.8% within 2 years prior to the index visit). Additional colonoscopy and imaging to evaluate disease activity was ordered in 32% and 19% within 6 months after the index visit. The frequency of therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) was escalated following the establishment of the IBD centre. Maximum therapeutic step was accelerated with 48.8% of patients on biological therapy at the time of index visit. Treatment was changed in 17.8% of patients (active disease: 40.3%, patients in remission: 7.2%, p < 0.01). The need for surgery (4.3%) and hospitalisation (7.6%) were relatively low, while 16.8% of patients needed an IBD-related ER visit within 6 months after index visit. Our data support that tight monitoring was applied at the MUHC IBD centre with a high emphasis on objective patient (re)evaluation, timely access and accelerated treatment strategy at referral or during follow-up. QIs mapped in this study can serve as reference data for comparison on structure, process algorithms and outcomes for IBD centres worldwide.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.033
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.094
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.033
Threshold uncertainty score0.173

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0330.094
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.006
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0060.003
Open science0.0010.004
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.006
GPT teacher head0.278
Teacher spread0.272 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2019
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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