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Record W2912466445 · doi:10.4000/vertigo.20525

Avalanches en moyenne montagne : des représentations à l’occultation du risque

2018· article· fr· W2912466445 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Florie Giacona, Brice Martin, Eckert Nicolas

Bibliographic record

VenueVertigO · 2018
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldEarth and Planetary Sciences
TopicCryospheric studies and observations
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsOccultationGeologyPhysicsAstrophysics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

En France, en moyenne montagne, le risque d’avalanche apparaît occulté alors que l’aléa avalanche est pourtant bien présent, et les enjeux réels. Cet article montre que ce paradoxe résulte de représentations qui dépassent le seul phénomène physique. La prégnance du modèle alpin (les Alpes constituant le modèle-type de la montagne) ainsi que la construction de la notion moyenne montagne par opposition à la haute montagne conduisent à faire de la moyenne montagne un espace distinct au caractère « tendrement montagneux »1. Dans ce contexte, l’ancrage territorial en haute montagne de la figure de l’avalanche, et plus largement du risque, se retrouve jusqu’aux acteurs scientifiques et institutionnels. Il se traduit, dans le système de gestion du risque d’avalanche français, par l’organisation de deux sous-systèmes distincts, celui dédié à la moyenne montagne se distinguant par l’absence de nombre d’outils et d’acteurs spécifiques. Finalement, les caractéristiques et les images associées aux objets phénomène avalanche et montagne concourent, implicitement ou explicitement, à occulter le risque en moyenne montagne, et donc à l’absence de fabrication du problème avalanche dans cet espace. Le cas archétypal du Massif vosgien permet d’illustrer le propos.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.043
Threshold uncertainty score0.086

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0040.013
Scholarly communication0.0050.004
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0070.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.025
GPT teacher head0.250
Teacher spread0.225 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations3
Published2018
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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