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Record W2913057759 · doi:10.1089/env.2018.0036

Environmental Impact Assessment of Uranium Mining on Indigenous Land in Labrador (Canada): Biases and Manipulations

2019· article· en· W2913057759 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.
aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.

Bibliographic record

VenueEnvironmental Justice · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicEnvironmental and Social Impact Assessments
Canadian institutionsMemorial University of Newfoundland
FundersMemorial University of NewfoundlandAustralian Government
KeywordsIndigenousFraming (construction)Environmental justicePolitical scienceRacismEnvironmental impact assessmentPrejudice (legal term)InstitutionalisationGeographyEnvironmental planningLawArchaeologyEcology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Studies in Canada reveal the entrenched nature of the nation's mining paradigm that fundamentally undermines the interests of Indigenous peoples. However, very few research studies have explored the hidden biases and manipulations in the process of framing the Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) of mines, particularly if developed on Indigenous land. The objectives of the study were to explore what biases and manipulations played roles in framing the EIA of uranium mining on Indigenous (Inuit) land in Labrador (Canada). The study analyzed all the archived documents (print and audio/video) related to the EIA process of the Kitts–Michelin project in Labrador (Canada). The EIA of the Kitts–Michelin project was poorly designed, with ill-planned public dissemination. The study demonstrates how hidden biases and manipulation in the entire process of EIA have served the purposes of certain interest groups and willfully neglected community concerns. The analysis of EIA reveals the institutionalization of biases and exclusionary processes and also exposes institutional racism that is running much deeper than merely prejudice. Although Inuit representatives attended the environmental review panel hearings, the decision makers were predominantly non-Indigenous (external consultants and members of the EIA review panel) and the final decision makers were always non-Inuit (and not local). The study shows that in-depth analysis of existing EIA along with the unpublished documents and audio and video records of panel hearings can provide a comprehensive understanding of racial, social, and environmental inequities associated with historical mining activities in Canada's Indigenous territories.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.023
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.011
GPT teacher head0.267
Teacher spread0.256 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it