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Towards a New Approach for Empowering the MR-DBSCAN Clustering for Massive Data Using Quadtree

2018· article· en· W2913182958 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicAdvanced Clustering Algorithms Research
Canadian institutionsCarleton University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsDBSCANComputer scienceQuadtreeCluster analysisScalabilityData miningNoise (video)Node (physics)Unsupervised learningArtificial intelligenceCURE data clustering algorithmCorrelation clusteringDatabase

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Multiple emerging technologies like social networks and IoT generate huge amounts of data on daily basis. This leads us to analyze and cluster this data, so we can uncover hidden values and patterns. DBSCAN is a powerful clustering algorithm which detects patterns by clustering data based on its density, it classifies each point as a core point, border point or a noise. DBSCAN is already used in many applications like retail business, medical imaging and text mining. However, the existence of advanced networks and sophisticated machines increased the need to switch traditional clustering algorithms from single node to parallel nodes environment. In our paper, we present a solution to parallelize DBSCAN by using Quadtree data structure. Our solution distributes the dataset into smaller chunks, then it utilizes the parallel programming frameworks such as Map-Reduce to provide an infrastructure to store and process these small chunks of data. We use various training sets to evaluate the performance of both traditional DBSCAN and our Map-Reduce DBSCAN prototype. We analyze our solution in terms of time complexity, efficiency, scalability, value and accuracy. Our analysis illustrates the benefits of using parallelized DBSCAN clustering, it shows the usefulness of managing subsets of data using Quadtree data structure.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: Methods
Teacher disagreement score0.945
Threshold uncertainty score0.780

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0040.004
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.203
GPT teacher head0.421
Teacher spread0.218 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Quick stats

Citations3
Published2018
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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