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Record W2914852386 · doi:10.1017/s0714980818000636

Barriers to Staff Involvement in End-of-Life Decision-Making for Long-Term Care Residents with Dementia

2019· article· fr· W2914852386 on OpenAlexaff
Nisha Sutherland, Elaine Wiersma, Paula Vangel

Bibliographic record

VenueCanadian Journal on Aging / La Revue canadienne du vieillissement · 2019
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldMedicine
TopicPalliative Care and End-of-Life Issues
Canadian institutionsLakehead University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPsychologyHumanitiesPhilosophy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

RÉSUMÉ Bien que le personnel infirmier (autorisé et auxiliaire) et de soutien à la personne des centres de soins de longue durée (CSLD) fournisse des soins directs aux résidents atteints de démence, son implication est rarement considérée dans la prise de décisions en fin de vie. L’objectif de cette étude était d’examiner les obstacles et les facilitateurs à la participation du personnel des CSLD dans la prise de décisions liées à la fin de vie chez les personnes atteintes de démence sévère. Nous présentons les obstacles rencontrés en matière de participation à cette prise de décision pour ces travailleurs. Un design descriptif interprétatif a permis de mettre en évidence quatre principaux obstacles liés à la participation du personnel dans la prise de décisions : a) la prédominance d’un modèle de soins biomédical, b) les divergences dans la compréhension de l’approche palliative, c) la complexité des relations avec les familles, et d) le malaise associé aux discussions concernant le décès. Les résultats suggèrent que le modèle biomédical, qui est important et prédominant dans les CSLD, devrait s’inspirer d’une approche philosophique mettant davantage l’accent sur les relations entre les résidents atteints de démence, leur famille et le personnel.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.041
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.109
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.041
Threshold uncertainty score0.216

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0410.109
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0040.003
Scholarly communication0.0050.002
Open science0.0010.005
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0060.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.026
GPT teacher head0.311
Teacher spread0.285 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations9
Published2019
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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Same venueCanadian Journal on Aging / La Revue canadienne du vieillissementSame topicPalliative Care and End-of-Life IssuesFrench-language works237,207