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Record W2916551432 · doi:10.24235/mahkamah.v3i2.3412

KONSEP PENERAPAN RESTORATIVE JUSTICE TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA YANG DILAKUKAN OLEH ANAK PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM

2018· article· id· W2916551432 on OpenAlexaff
Akhmad Shodikin

Bibliographic record

VenueMahkamah Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam · 2018
Typearticle
Languageid
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicLegal and Social Justice Studies
Canadian institutionsWiLAN (Canada)
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesPolitical sciencePsychologyPhilosophy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstrak Anak adalah bagian yang tidak terpisahkan dari keberlangsungan hidup secara tegas dinyatakan bahwa negara menjamin hak setiap anak atas keberlangsungan hidup, tumbuh, dan berkembang serta atas perlindungan dari kekerasan dan diskriminasi. Perlindungan terhadap anak tidak hanya diberikan kepada anak yang menjadi korban tindak pidana, namun juga kepada anak yang menjadi pelaku tindak pidana,sehingga dalam proses hukum apalagi dalam memberikan putusan pidana seharusnya juga mempertimbangkan masa depan si anak karena bagi suatu negara, anak merupakan harapan masa depan negara. Terhadap anak yang melakukan tindak pidana ini juga dikenai sanksi pidana. Berbicara mengenai pemidanaan terhadap anak sering menimbulkan perdebatan, karena masalah ini mempunyai konsekuensi yang sangat luas baik menyangkut diri prilaku maupun masyarakat. Pemidanaan merupakan unsur dari hukum pidana,dimana pemidanaan itu mempunyai akibat negatif bagi orang yang diberikan sanksi pidana. Seiring dengan Undang-undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2012. Sedangkan efektivitas penerapan sanksi terhadap anak dalam perspektif restorative jusitce di Wilayah Hukum Polres Mataram adalah cukup efektif karena korban, pelaku dan masyarakat puas dengan penyelesaian secara restorative justice dan mengingat lahirnya Undang-undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2012 Tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak. Kata Kunci :Pidana, Anak, Restorative Justice. Abstract Children are an inseparable part of survival which expressly states that the state guarantees the rights of every child to survival, growth and development and to protection from violence and discrimination. Protection of children is not only given to children who are victims of criminal acts, but also to children who are perpetrators of crimes, so that in the legal process especially in giving criminal decisions should also consider the future of the child because for a country, children are the hope of the future country. The child who commits this crime is also subject to criminal sanctions. Talking about criminal prosecution of children often causes debate, because this problem has very broad consequences both regarding self-behavior and society. Criminal punishment is an element of criminal law, where the sentence has a negative effect on the person given criminal sanctions. In line with Law Number 11 of 2012. While the effectiveness of the application of sanctions on children in the perspective of restorative jusitce in the Legal Territory of Mataram Police is quite effective because the victims, perpetrators and the community are satisfied with the restorative justice settlement and considering the birth of Law Number 11 of 2012 About the Child Criminal Justice System. Keywords : Criminal, Child, Restorative Justice.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.071
Threshold uncertainty score0.238

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0060.002
Scholarly communication0.0040.002
Open science0.0010.005
Research integrity0.0010.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0710.013

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.029
GPT teacher head0.315
Teacher spread0.285 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2018
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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