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Global variation in anastomosis and end colostomy formation following left‐sided colorectal resection
Adewale Adisa, Ainhoa Costas‐Chavarri, Ahmad Uzair Qureshi, Jean C Allen‐Ingabire, Anyomih Theophilus Teddy Kojo, Stephen Tabiri, Dmitri Nepogodiev, Richard Lilford, Ewen M. Harrison, Thomas Pinkney, Aneel Bhangu, Azmina Verjee, Emmy Runigamugabo, Adesoji Ademuyiwa, María Lorena Aguilera, Afnan Altamini, Philip Alexander, Sara W Al‐Saqqa, Giuliano Borda‐Luque, Jennifer Cornick, Stuart J Fergusson, J.E.F. Fitzgerald, JC Allen Ingabire, Ismaïl Lawani, Zahra Jaffry, Andrew Kirby, Marie Carmela Lapitan, André L. Mihaljević, Midhun Mohan, Dion Morton, Alphonse Zeta Mutabazi, Faustin Ntirenganya, Riinu Ots, Tomas Poškus, Kjetil Søreide, Caitlin Shaw, Neil Smart, Neel Gobin, Ana Vega Carreiro De Freitas, Nigel Hall, Sung‐Hee Kim, Ahmed Negida, Hosni Khairy, Stephen J. Chapman, Alexis Arnaud, Cutting Edge Manipal, Radhian Amandito, Michael Hanrahan, Justas Žilinskas, April Camilla Roslani, Cheng Chun Goh, Hunain Shiwani, Afnan Altamimi, Mohammed Ubaid Alsaggaf, Sarah Rayne, Yücel Cengiz, Dmitri Raptis, Dushyant Iyer, Sayeda Nazmun Nahar, Ade Waterman, Michael Walsh, Arnav Agarwal, Mohammed Firdouse, Tyler Rouse, Juan Camilo Correa-Cote, Hosni Salem, Peep Talving, Vassilis Kalles, R Quek, Ahmed Altibi, John Whitaker, Vanessa Msosa, Yong Yong Tew, Alexia Farrugia, Elaine Borg, Zineb Bentounsi, Tanzeela Gala, Ibrahim Al‐Slaibi, Haya Tahboub, Osaid Alser, Diego Romani, Sebestian Shu, Piotr Major, Matei Răzvan Bratu, Amar Kourdouli, Aliyu Ndajiwo, Abdulaziz Altwijri, Ahmad Gudal, Al Faifi Jubran, Sam Seisay, Bettina Lieske, Richard T. Spence, Irene Ortega, Kithsiri Janakantha Senanayake, Omar Abdulbagi, Yüksel Altinel, Chia Yew Kong, Rakan Kabariti, K Gash, Mayaba Maimbo, Claudio Gabriel Fermani, Rubén Balmaceda, Ewan MacDermid, Roxanne Chenn, Cheryl Ou Yong, Michael Edye, Martin Jarmin, Scott D’Amours, Daniel Youssef, Nicholas Phillips, Jason Brown, Robert George, Cherry Koh, Oliver Warren, Isaac Hanley, Marilla Dickfos, Clemens Nawara, Dietmar Öfner, Florian Primavesi, Khalid Mahmud, Margub Hussain, H A Nazmul Hakim, Tapan Kumar, Antje Oosterkamp, Pamphile Assouto, Yacoubou Imorou Souaïbou, Aung Kyaw Tun, Giridhar H Devadasar, Chean Leung Chong, Muhammad Rashid Minhas Qadir, Kyaw Phyo Aung, Lee Shi Yeo, Vanessa Dina Palomino Castillo, Monique Moron Munhoz, Gisele Monteiro Moreira, Luiz Carlos Barros De Castro Segundo, Salim Anderson Khouri Ferreira, Maíra Cassa Careta, Stella Binna Kim, Alexandre Venancio De Sousa, Alyne Daltri Lazzarini Cury, Gustavo Peixoto Soares Miguel, Barbara Pereira Silvestre Julia Guasti, Pinto Vianna, Carolina Oliveira Felipe, Luis Alberto Valente Laufer, Fernanda Altoe, Marina Luiza Pimenta, Thiago Fernandes Giuriato, Paulo Alves Bezerra Morais, Jessica Souza Luiz Rafael Araujo, Juliana Menegussi, Marisa Leal, Caio Vinícius Barroso de Lima, Luiza Sarmento Tatagiba, Antônio Leal, Diogo Vinicius dos Santos, Gustavo Pereira Fraga, Romeo Lages Simões, Simon Stock, Samuel Nigo, Juana Kabba, Tagang Ebogo Ngwa, James Brown, Augusto Zani, Georges Azzie, Karen Bailey, Brian H. Cameron, Michael Livingston, Alexandre Horobjowsky, Dan Deckelbaum, Tarek Razek, Boris Marinkovic, Eugenio Grasset, Nicole D’aguzan, Julio Jiménez, Roberto Macchiavello, Zhongtao Zhang, Wei Guo, Junyeong Oh, Fei Zheng, Irene Moreno Montes, Manuela Mendez, María Isabel Villegas, Iván Mendoza, Fred Alexander Naranjo Aristizã¡bal, Jaime Andres Montoya Botero, Victor Manuel Quintero Riaza, Jakeline Restrepo, Carlos R. Morales, María Clara Mendoza Arango, Herman Cruz, Alejandro Munera, Edgar Domini, Jakov Mihanović, Mihael Radic, Kresimir Zamarin, Nikica Pezelj, Manuel Hache‐Marliere, Sylvia Batista Lemaire, Ruben Rivas, Ahmed Khyrallh, Ahamed Hassan, Gamal Shimy, Mohamed Fahmy, Ayman Nabawi, Mohamed Elfil, Mohamed Ghoneem, Muhammad Gohar, Mohamed Asal, Mostafa Abdelkader, Mahmoud Gomah, Mohamed Karkeet, Ahmed Gomaa, Amr Hasan, Ahmed Elgebaly, Omar Saleh, Ahmad Abdel Fattah, Abdullah Gouda, Abd Elrahman Elshafay, Abdalla Gharib, Ahmed Menshawy, Mohammed Hanafy, Abdullah Al‐Mallah, Mahmoud Abdulgawad, Mohamad Baheeg, Mohammed Alhendy, Ibrahim AbdelFattah, Abdalla Kenibar, Omar Osman, Mostafa Gemeah, Ahmed Mohammed, Abdalrahman Adel, Abdelrahman Mohammed, Abdelrahman Sayed, Mohamed Abozaid, Ahmed Hafez El‐Badri Kotb, Ali Amin Ahmed Ata, Mohammed Salah Nasr, Abdelrahman Alkammash, Nader Abd El Hamid, Attia Attia, Ahmed Abd El Galeel, Eslam Elbanby, Khalid Salah El‐Dien, Usama Hantour, Omar Alahmady, Billal Mansour, Amr Muhammad Elkorashy, Emad Mohamed Saeed Taha, Kholod Tarek Lasheen, Salma Said Elkolaly, Nehal Yosri Elsayed Abdel‐Wahab, Mahmoud Ahmed Fathi Abozyed, Ahmed Adel, Ahmed Moustafa Saeed, Gehad Samir El Sayed, Jehad Hassan Youssif, Soliman Magdy Ahmed, Nermeen Soubhy El‐Shahat, Abd El‐Rahman Hegazy Khedr, Abdelrhman Osama Elsebaaye, Mohamed Elzayat, Mohamed Abdelraheim, Ibrahim Elzayat, Mahmoud Warda, Khaled Naser El Deen, Abdelrhman Essam Elnemr, Omar Salah, Mohamed Abbas, Mona M. Rashad, Ibrahim Elzayyat, Dalia Hemeda, Gehad Mohamed Tawfik, Mai Salama, Hazem Khaled, Mohamed O. Seisa, Kareem Elshaer, Abdelfatah Hussein, Mahmoud Elkhadrawi, Ahmed Mohamed Afifi, Osama Saadeldeen Ebrahim, Mahmoud Mohamed Metwally, Rowida Elmelegy, Diaa Moustafa Elbendary Elsawahly, Hisham Safa, Eman Nofal, Mohamed Elbermawy, Ahmed Ghazy, Hisham Samih, Asmaa Abdelgelil, Sarah Abdelghany, Ahmed El Kholy, Metwally Aboraya, Fatma Elkady, Mahmoud Salma, Sarah Samy, Reem Fakher, Aya Aboarab, Ahmed Samir, Ahmed Sakr, Abdelrahman Haroun, Asmaa Abdel‐Rahman Al‐Aarag, Ahmed Rizk Elkholy, Sally Elshanwany, Esraa Ghanem, Ahmed Tammam, Ali Hammad, Yousra El Shoura, Gehad El Ashal, Sarah Antar, Sara Mehrez, Mahmoud Abdelshafy, Maha Gamal Mohamad Hamad, Mona Hosh, Emad Abdallah, Basma Magdy, Thuraya Alzayat, Elsayed Gamaly, Amany Abouzahra, Shereen Elsheikh, Fatimah I Elgendy, Fathia Abd El‐Salam, Osama Seifelnasr, Mohamed Ammar, Athar Eysa, Aliaa Sadek, Aliaa Gamal Toeema, Aly Nasr, Mohamed Abuseif, Sara Abd Elmageed Barakat, Nadin Elsayed, Yasmin Abd Elrasoul, Mohamed Sabry Ammar, Mennat‐Allah Mustafa, Yasmin Hegazy, M. Etman, Samar Saad, Mahmoud Alrahawy, Ahmed M. Raslan, Mahmoud Morsi, Ahmed Rslan, Ahmed Sabry, Hager Elwakil, H Shaker, Yasmin Abd‐Elrasoul, Hussein El‐Kashef, Mohamed Shaalan, Areej Tarek, Ahmed Ragab Nayel, Mostafa Seif, Doaa Emadeldin, Mohamed Ali Ghonaim, Ahmad Almallah, Ahmed Fouad, Eman Adel Sayma, Ahmad Elbatahgy, Angham Solaiman El‐Ma'doul, Ahmed Mosad, H. Tolba, Diaa Eldin Abdelazeem Amin Elsorogy, Hassan Ali Mostafa, Amira Atef Omar, Ola Sherief Abd El Hameed, Ahmed Lasheen, Yasser Abd El Salam, Ashraf Morsi, Mohammed Ismail, Hager Ahmed El‐badawy, Mohamed A. Amer, Ahmed Sabry El‐Hamouly, Noura Attallah, Omnia Mosalum, Ahmed Afandy, Ahmed Mokhtar, Alaa Abouelnasr, Sara Ayad, Ramdan Shaker, Rokia Sakr, Ramadan Shaker, Mahmoud Amreia, Soaad Elsobky, M. A. Mustafa, Ahmed Abo El Magd, Abeer Marey, Amr Tarek Hafez, Mohamed F Zalabia, Mohamed Moamen Mohamed, Emad Alì Ahmed, Mohammad Ghassan Alwafai, Abdullah Dwydar, Sara Kharsa, Ehab Mamdouh, Hatem El‐Sheemy, Ibrahim AlYoussef, Abouelatta Khairy Aly, Ahmad Aldalaq, Ehab Alnawam, Dalia Alkhabbaz, Mahmoud Saad, Shady Hussein, Ahmed Abo Elazayem, Ahmed Meshref, Marwa Elashmawy, Mohammed Mousa, Ahmad Nashaat, Sara Ghanem, Zaynab M Elsayed, Aya Elwaey, Iman Elkadsh, Mariam Darweesh, Ahmed Mohameden, Mennaallah Hafez, Ahmed Badr, Assmaa Badwy, Mohamed Abd El Slam, Mohamed Elazoul, Safwat Al‐Nahrawi, Lotfy Eldamaty, Fathee Nada, Mohamed A. Ameen, Aya Hagar, Mohamed Elsehimy, Mohammad Aboraya, Hossam Dawoud, Shorouk El Mesery, Abeer El Gendy, Ahmed Abdelkareem, Ahmed Safwan Marey, Mostafa Allam, Sherif Shehata, Khaled Abozeid, Marwa Elshobary, Ahmed Fahiem, Sameh Sarsik, Amel Hashish, Mohamed Zidan, Mohamed Hashish, Shaimaa Aql, Abdelaziz Elhendawy, Mohamed Husseini, Esraa Abdalmageed Kasem, Ahmed Gheith, Yasmin Elfouly, Ahmed Ragab Soliman, Yasmein Ibrahim, Nesma Elfouly, Ahmed Fawzy, Ahmed Hassan, Mohammad Rashid, Abdallah Salah Elsherbiny, Basem Sieda, Nermin Badwi, Mohammed Mustafa Hassan Mohammed, Osama G. Mohamed, Mohammad Abdulkhalek Habeeb, Nichole Starr, Semay Desta, Sahlu Wondimu, Nebyou Seyoum Abebe, Efeson Thomas, Frehun Ayele Asele, Daniel Dabessa, Nebiyou Seyoum Abebe, Abebe Bekele Zerihun, Panu Mentula, Ari Leppäniemi, Ville Sallinen, Aurélien Scalabre, Fernanda Frade, V. Graffeille, Elodie Gaignard, Quentin Alimi, Vivien Graffieille, Olivier Abbo, S. Mouttalib, O. Bouali, Erik Hervieux, Y Aigrain, Nathalie Botto, Alice Faure, Lucile Fievet, Nicoleta Panait, E. Eyssartier, Françoise Schmitt, Guillaume Podevin, Valentine Parent, Amandine Martin, Cécile Muller, Arnaud Bonnard, Matthieu Peycelon, Francis Abantanga, Kwaku Boakye‐Yiadom, Mohammed Bukari, Frank Owusu, Joseph Awuku‐Asabre, Lemuel Davies Bray, Dimitrios Lytras, Anastasia Bamicha, Eirini Kefalidi, Georgios Gemenetzis, Christos Dervenis, Nikolaos Gouvas, Christos Agalianos, Michail Kontos, Gregory Kouraklis, Dimitrios Karousos, Stylianos Germanos, Constantinos Marinos, Christos Anthoulakis, Nikolaos Nikoloudis, Nikolaos Mitroudis, Sergio Estupinian, Walter Forno, José René Arévalo Azmitia, Carla Cecilia Ramãrez Cabrera, Romeo Guevara, Napoleon Mendez, Cesar Augusto Azmitia Mendizabal, Pablo Ramazzini, Mario Contreras Urquizu, Fernando Tale, Emanuel Barrios, Emmanuel Barrios, Daniel Estuardo Marroquín Rodríguez, Carlos Velásquez, Sara María Contreras Mérida, Francisco Regalado, Mario Alberto Ruíz-López, Miguel Siguantay, Fong Yee Lam, Kylie Joan‐yi Szeto, Charing Cheuk Ling Szeto, Wing Sum Li, Kieran Ka Kei Li, Man Fung Leung, Tony Wing Chung Mak, Simon Ng, SS Prasad, Anand Kirishnan, Nidhi Gyanchandani, Bylapudi Seshu Kumar, Muthukumaran Rangarajan, Sriram Bhat, A Sreedharan, S.V. Kinnera, Y. Satish Reddy, Caranj Venugopal, Abhishek Mittal, Shravan Nadkarni, Harish Neelamraju Lakshmi, Puneet Malik, Neel Limaye, Srinivas Pai, Pratik Jain, Monty Khajanchi, Savni Satoskar, Rajeev Satoskar, Abid Bin Mahamood, Eldaa Prisca Refianti Sutanto, Daniel Ardian Soeselo, Chintya Tedjaatmadja, Fitriana Nur Rahmawati, Maria Mayasari, Ruqaya Kadhim Mohammed Jawad Al‐Hasani, Hasan Ismael Ibraheem Al‐Hameedi, Hasan Ismael Ibraheem, Israa Abdullah Aziz Al‐Azraqi, Lubna Sabeeh, Rahma Kamil, Muwaffaq Mezeil Telfah, Jacqueline Sheehan, Robert Kerley, Caoimhe Normile, Richard William Gilbert, Jiheon Song, Mohamed O. Dablouk, Linnea Mauro, Mohammed Osman Dablouk, Paul Kielty, Eleanor Marks, Simon Gosling, Diya Mirghani, Syed Altaf Naqvi, Chee Siong Wong, Siyi Chung, Reuban D’cruz, Ronan A. Cahill, Simon George Gosling, Ciara Fahy, Diana Duarte Cadogan, Anna Powell, Richard Gilbert, Caroline Clifford, Aoife Driscoll, Stassen Paul, Chris Lee, William Hutch, Helen Mohan, M O'Neill, K. Mealy, Piergiorgio Danelli, Andrea Bondurri, Anna Maffioli, M Pasini, Giacomo Pata, Stefano Roncali, Paolo Silvani, Michele Carlucci, Roberto Faccincani, Yuri Macchitella, Chiara Ceriani, Salomone Di Saverio, Khaled Khattab, Miguel Angel Paludi, Luigi Maria Cloro, A Allegri, Federico Coccolini, Ezio Veronese, Alireza Hasheminia, G Nastri, Massimiliano Dal Canto, Stefano Cucumazzo, Gaetano Tessera, Pier Paolo Grandinetti, Alessio Maniscalco, Giovanni Luca Lamanna, Luca Turati, Giovanni Sgroi, Emanuele Rausa, Roberta Villa, Michela Monteleone, David Merlini, Luca Ansaloni, Veronica Grassi, Roberto Cirocchi, Alban Cacurri, Hamza Waleed, Ahmed Diab, Fathi Elzowawi, Mantas Jokubauskas, Karolis Varkalys, Robertas Pranevičius, Viktorija Ambroževičiūtė, Simona Juciute, Austė Skardžiukaitė, Donatas Venskutonis, Saulius Bradulskis, Linas Urbanavičius, Aiste Austraite, Romualdas Riauka, Žilvinas Dambrauskas, Paulius Karumnas, Zigmantas Urniežius, Reda Žilinskienė, Anele Rudzenskaite, Ausrine Usaityte, Margarita Montrimaite, Nerijus Kaselis, Andrius Strazdas, Kristijonas Jokubonis, Kornelija Maceviciute, Virgilijus Beiša, Kęstutis Strupas, Erikas Laugzemys, Andrej Kolosov, Valdemaras Jotautas, Ignas Rakita, Saulius Mikalauskas, Darius Kazanavičius, Rokas Račkauskas, Ritauras Rakauskas, Egle Preckailaite, Ross Coomber, Kenneth A. Johnson, Jennifer Nowers, Dineshwary Periasammy, Afizah Salleh, Andre Das, Reuben Goh Ern Tze, Milaksh Nirumal Kumar, Mustafa Taher, Hoong Yin Chong, Marija Agius, Maureen Bezzina, Roberta Bugeja, Martinique Vella‐Baldacchino, A Spina, Josephine Psaila, Helene Francois‐Coridon, Cécilia Tölg, Jean‐Francois Colombani, Carmina Diaz‐Zorrilla, Antonio Ramos de la Medina, Samantha Corro‐Diaz Gonzalez, Mário Jacobe, Domingos Mapasse, Elizabeth Snyder, Ramadan Oumer, Mohammed Osman, Aminu Mohammad, Lofty‐John Anyanwu, Abdulrahman Sheshe, Olubukola Faturoti, Ogechukwu Taiwo, Muhammad Habib Ibrahim, Abdulrasheed A. Nasir, Siyaka Itopa Suleiman, Adewale Adeniyi, Opeoluwa Adesanya, Roland Osuoji, Kazeem Atobatele, Ayokunle Ogunyemi, Omolara Williams, Mobolaji Oludara, Olabode Oshodi, AbdulRazzaq Oluwagbemiga Lawal, Felix Alakaloko, Olumide Elebute, Adedapo Osinowo, Christopher Bode, Abidemi Adesuyi, Adesoji Tade, Adeleke Adekoya, Collins Nwokoro, Omobolaji Ayandipo, Taiwo Lawal, Akinlabi Ajao, Samuel Sani Ali, Babatunde Odeyemi, Samson Olori, Ademola Popoola, Ademola Adeyeye, James Adeniran, William J. Lossius, Ingemar Havemann, Kenneth Thorsen, Jon Kristian Narvestad, Trude Beate Wold, Linn Såve Nymo, Mohammed Elsiddig, Manzoor Dar, Kamran Faisal Bhopal, Zainab Iftikhar, Muhammad Furqan, Bakhtiar Nighat, Masood Jawaid, Abdul Khalique, Ahsan Zil‐E‐Ali, Anam Rashid, Hasnain Abbas Dharamshi, Tahira Naqvi, Ahmad Faraz, Abdul Wahid Anwar, Tahir Muhammad Yaseen, Ghina Shamim Shamsi, Ghina Shamsi, Tahir Yaseen, Horacio Paredes Decoud, Omar Aguilera, Ismael Isaac Zelada Alvarez, Juan Marcelo Delgado, Gustavo M. Machaín, Helmut Alfredo Segovia Lohse, Wendy Leslie Messa Aguilar, Ana Cecilia Manchego Bautista, Eduardo Huaman, Sergio Zegarra, Rony Camacho, Jose María Vergara Celis, José Hamasaki, Edilberto Temoche, Jaime Herrera‐Matta, Carla Pierina García Torres, Luís Barreda, Ronald Renato Barrionuevo Ojeda, Octavio Garaycochea, Melanie Castro-Mollo, Mitchelle Solange De Fã Tima Linare Delgado, Francisco Fujii, Susana Yrma Aranzabal Durand, Carlos Alejandro Arroyo Basto, Nelson Manuel Urbina Rojas, Sebastian Bernardo Shu Yip, Ana Lucia Contreras Vergara, Andrea Echevarria Rosas Moran, Giuliano Borda Luque, Manuel Rodriguez Castro, Ramon Alvarado Jaramillo, George Manrique Sila, Crislee Elizabeth Lopez, Mardelangel Zapata Ponze De Leon, Massiell Machaca, Ronald Coasaca Huaraya, Andy Arenas, Clara Milagros Herrera Puma, Wilfredo Pino, Christian Hinojosa, Melanie Zapata Ponze De Leon, Susan Limache, George Manrrique Sila, Layza‐Alejandra Mercado Rodriguez, José Costa‐Maia, Nuno Muralha, Frédérique Sauvat, Ionasc Dan, Hogea Mircea, Pandi Eduard, Razvan‐Matei Bratu, Mircea Beuran, Bogdan Diaconescu, Bogdan‐Valeriu Martian, Florin Iordache, Mihaela Vartic, Lucian Corneliu Vida, Liviu Muntean, Vizir Jean Paul Nsengimana, Alice Niragire, Eugene Niyirera, Nicola Zanini, Giovanni Landolfo, Ibrahim N. Alomar, Saleh A. Alnuqaydan, Abdulrahman M. Altwigry, Moayad Othman, Nohad Osman, Enas Alqahtani, Mohammed Alzahrani, Emad Aljohani, Ibrahim Alhabli, Zaher Mikwar, Sultan Almuallem, Mohammed Najjar Ahmed Alzahrani, Abrar Nawawi, Mohamad Bakhaidar, Ashraf Maghrabi, Abdulmalik Altaf, Ahmad Khoja, Alaa Habeebullah, Nouf Akeel, Nashat Ghandora, Abdullah Almoflihi, Abdulmalik Huwait, Abeer Al‐shammari, Mashael Al‐Mousa, Masood Alghamdi, Walid Adham, Bandar Albeladi, Muayad Ahmed Alfarsi, Atif Mahdi, S Al Awwad, Thamer Nouh, Nawal Sadig, Osama Algohary, Mohannad Aledrisy, Ahmad Alrifaie, Mohammed AlRowais, Amani Althwainy, Alaa Shabkah, Uthman Alamoudi, Mawaddah Alrajraji, Basim Alghamdi, Abdullah Daqeeq, Jubran J Al‐Faifi, Vicky Jennings, Nyawira Ngayu, Rachel Moore, Victor Kong, Hayden Kretzmann, Daniel Nel, Colleen Sampson, Eugenio Panieri, Nosisa Sishuba, Albert Mohale Mphatsoe, Jo‐Anne Carreira, Mark Wagener, Stefan Botes, Danelo Du Plessis, Fernando Fernandez‐Bueno, Jose Aguilar‐Jimenez, José Andrés García-Marín, Luis Flórez, Rubén Darío Arias Pacheco, Jimy Harold Jara Quezada, José L. Rodicio, Germán Mínguez, Raquel Rodríguez Uría, P. Castro Ugalde, Camilo Lopez‐Arevalo, Luis Barneo, Jessica Patricia Gonzales Stuva, Irene Ortega‐Vazquez, Lorena Rodríguez, Norberto Herrera, Prasad Pitigala Arachchi, Wanigasekara Senanayake Mudiyansela Senanayake, M Senanayake, Lalith Asanka Jayasooriya Jayasoori Arachchige, Sivasuriya Sivaganesh, Dulan Irusha Samaraweera, Vimalakanthan Thanusan, Ahmed Elgaili Khalid Musa, Reem Mohammed Hassan Balila, Mohamed Awad Elkarim Hamad Mohamed, Hussein Ali, Hagir Zain Elabdin, Alaa A. Hassan, Sefeldin Mahdi, Hala Ahmed, Sahar Abdoun Ishag Idris, Makki Elsayed, Mohammed Elsayed, Mohamed Mahmoud, M. Boijsen, Per‐Olof Lundgren, Ulf Gustafsson, Ali Kiasat, Fredrik Wogensen, Emma Jurdell, Anders Thorell, Hildur Thorarinsdottir, Maria Utter, Sami Martin Sundstrom, Cecilia Wredberg, Ann Kjellin, Johanna Nyberg, Bjorn Frisk, Malin Sund, Linda Andersson, Ulf Gunnarsson, Ida Björklund, Hanna Royson, Hans‐Ivar Pahlsson, Eva Borin, Roger Schmid, Debora Schivo, Vasileios Despotidis, Stefan Breitenstein, Ralph F. Staerkle, Erik Schadde, Fabian Deichsel, Alexandra Gerosa, Antonio Nocito, Dimitri Aristotle Raptis, Barbara Mijuskovic, Lukas Eisner, Swantje Kruspi, Katharina Reinisch, Christin Schoewe, Allan Novak, Adrian Palma, Gerfried Teufelberger, Msafiri Kimaro, Rachel King, Ali Zeynel Abidin Balkan, Mehmet Gumar, Mehmet Ali Yavuz, Ufuk Karabacak, Gokhan Lap, Murat Karakahya, Ryan Adams, Robert Morton, Liam Henderson, Keiran Clement, Kate Yu-Ching Chang, David Mcnish, William Milligan, Brendan Skelly, Hannah Anderson‐Knight, Roger Lawther, Jemina Onimowo, Veereanna Shatkar, Shivanee Tharmalingam, Evelina Woin, Tessa Fautz, Oliver J. Ziff, Sam Arman, Shagorika Talukder, Vijay Gadhvi, Luen Shaun Chew, J. Bailey Heath, Natalie Blencowe, Sally Hallam, Gurdeep Mannu, Dimitris‐Christos Zachariades, Ailsa Claire Snaith, Thusitha Sampath Hettiarachchi, Arjun Nesaratnam, James Wheeler, Darragh McCullagh, J Clements, Ata M. Khan, Foteini Koumpa, Christina Neophytou, Jessica Roth, Wai Cheong Soon, Mohammed Deputy, Ahmed Ahmed, Annelisse Ashton, Joe Vincent, Jack Almy, Taufiq Khan, J. L. Allen, Charlotte Jane Mcintyre, Dominic C. Marshall, Mark Sykes, Nebil Behar, Harriet Jordan, Yaseen Rajjoub, Thomas I. Sherman, T. R. White, Anna Watts, Rohan Ardley, Tan Arulampalam, Apar Shah, D. Brown, Emma Blower, Paul Sutton, Konstantinos Gasteratos, Dale Vimalachandran, Cathy Magee, Andrew J. McGuigan, Stephen McAleer, Clare Morgan, Sarah Braungart, Kirsten Lafferty, Peter Labib, Clodagh Mangan, Helen Woodward, Craig Gouldthorpe, Megan Turner, Jonathan Wild, Tom AM Malik, Victoria Proctor, Kalon Hewage, James Davies, André Dubois, Sayed Sarwary, Ali Zardab, Alan Grant, Robert C. McIntyre, Yogendra Praveen Mogan, Weiguang Ho, Bryon Frankie Hon Khi Chong, Shirish Tewari, Gemma Humm, Eriberto Farinella, Naomi Wright, Christina Major, Phoebe De Bono, Jasim Amin, Mustafa Farhad, John F. Camilleri‐Brennan, Andrew Robertson, Joanna Swann, James Richards, Aijaz Jabbar, Myranda Attard, Hannah Burns, Euan R. MacDonald, Matthew Baldacchino, J D Skehan, Julian Camilleri‐Brennan, Tom Falconer Hall, Madelaine Gimzewska, Greta Mclachlan, Jamie Shah, James Giles, Selina Man Yeng Chiu, Beatrix Weber, Saskia Highcock, Maleeha Hassan, William Beasley, Apostolos Vlachogiorgos, Stephen Dias, Geta Maharaj, Rosie Mcdonald, Alisdair Macdonald, Paul Witherspoon, Alan W. Baird, Panchali Sarmah, Nikki Green, Haney Youssef, Kate Cross, Clare M. Rees, Bernard van Duren, Emma Upchurch, Khurram Khan, Haytham Abudeeb, Ahmed T. Hammad, Sharad Karandikar, Doug Bowley, Ahmed Karim, Witold Chachulski, Liam Richardson, Giles Dawnay, Benjamin Thompson, Ajayesh Mistry, Millika Ghetia, Sudipta Roy, Ossama Al‐Obaedi, A Prabhudesai, DM Cocker, Jessica Tan, Robert Tyler, Filippo Di Franco, Shruti Ayyar, Sayinthen Vivekanantham, Shyam Gokani, Michael Allen Gillespie, Katrin Gudlaugsdottir, Theodore Pezas, Matthew Young‐Han Kim, Amerdip Birring, Joanne Edwards, Ased Ali, Suparna Das, Madan K. Jha, Kieran Atkinson, Thomas Fozard, Michael Puttick, Yahya Salama, Rohi Shah, Ahmad Aboelkassem Ibrahem, Hamdi Ebdewi, Saleem El‐Rabaa, Henry Nnajiuba, Rebecca Allott, Aman Bhargava, Zoe Chan, Zaffar Hassan, Misty Makinde, David Hemingway, Alex Boddy, Ahmed Aber, Vijay Patel, Jehangirshaw Parakh, Sunil Parthiban, Harmony Ubhi, Simon‐Peter Hosein, Simon Ward, Kamran Malik, L. Candace Jennings, Tom Newton, Mirna Al-Khouri, Min Kyu Kang, C Houlden, Jonathan Barry, Imtanan Raza, Alistair Farquharson, Sanjeet Bhattacharya, Kate Chang, Michael Wilson, Yan Ning Neo, Ibrahim Ibrahim, Emily Chan, Fraser S Peck, Alexander S. North, Adam Williamson, Dina Fouad, Ashish Minocha, Kathryn Mccarthy, Emma L. Court, Alice Chambers, Jenna Yee, Ji Chung Tham, Ceri Beaton, Una Walsh, Joseph Lockey, Salman Bokhari, Lara Howells, Megan Griffiths, Laura Yallop, Shailinder Singh, Omar Nasher, Paul H. Jackson, Joshua Luck, Abdul Muiz Shariffuddin, Weng Chee Ho, Gurpreet Pabla, Saed Ramzi, Shady Zeidan, Jennifer Doughty, Sidhartha Sinha, Ross Davenport, J D Lewis, Leo Duffy, Elizabeth Mcaleer, Eleanor Williams, Robin Som, Omar Javed, Matthew Boal, Nicola Harrison, Habib Tafazal, Tom Brogden, Ewen A. Griffiths, Rhalumi Daniel Obute, Thomas Glover, D. J. Clark, Mohamed Boshnaq, Mansoor Akhtar, Pascale Capleton, Samer Doughan, Mohamed Rabie, Ismail Mohamed, Duncan Samuel, Lauren Dickson, Matthew Kennedy, Eleanor Dempster, Natalie Maple, Eimear Monaghan, Alicia Garland, Arthur McPhee, David Anderson, Robert Anderson, Sarah Hassan, Dave Smith, Catherine Boereboom, Jennifer Murphy, Gillian Tierney, Samson Tou, Eleanor Zimmermann, Andrea Warwick, Theodora Stasinou, I. R. Daniels, K Findlay-Cooper, Stefan Mitrasinovic, Swayamjyoti Ray, M Varcada, Rovan D’Souza, Sharif Omara, Matthew Spurr, Lucienne Parkinson, Anthony Hanks, Jennifer Ma, Emily Abington, Meera Ramcharn, Gethin Williams, Joseph Winstanley, Ewan D. Kennedy, Emily NW Yeung, Catrin Jones, Stephen O’Neill, Ignatius Liew, Hari Nair, Julia Oh, Samantha Koh, Andrew Wilson, Catherine Fairfield, Delran Anandkumar, Ashok Kirupagaran, Timothy F. Jones, Hew D.T. Torrance, Alexander J. Fowler, Charmilie Chandrakumar, Priyank Patel, Syed Faaz Ashraf, Sonam M. Lakhani, Aaron Lawson McLean, Sonia Basson, Jeremy Batt, Catriona Bowman, Natasha Benons, Clare Mason, Rebecca Harrison, John Quayle, Tom Barker, Virginia Summerour, Edward Harper, Caroline Smith, Matthew Hampton, Sophie K Pitt, Alex Ward, Timothy O’Connor, Emily G. Heywood, Abeed H. 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Mshelbwala, Garba Samson, Oyediran Kehinde Timothy, Sani Ali Samuel, Anthony Ajiboye, Isaac Olusayo Amole, Olajide Abiola, Akin Olaolorun, Torhild Veen, Arezo Kanani, Kristian Styles, Ragnar Herikstad, Johannes Wiik Larsen, Jon Arne Søreide, Elisabeth Jensen, Mads Gran, Eirik Kjus Aahlin, Tina Gaarder, Peter Wiel Monrad‐Hansen, Pål Aksel Næss, Giedrius Laužikas, Joachim Wiborg, Silje Holte, Knut Magne Augestad, Gurpreet Singh Banipal, Thomas Tetens Moe, Johannes Schultz, Taher Al‐taher, Ayah Hamdan, Aymen Dawood Salman, Rana Saadeh, Aseel Musleh, Dana Jaradat, Soha Abushamleh, Sakhaa Hanoun, Amjad Abu Qumbos, Aseel Hamarshi, Ayman And Taher, Israa Qawasmi, Khalid Qurie, Marwa Altarayra, Mohammad Ghannam, Alaa Shaheen, Azher Herebat, Aram Abdelhaq, Ahmad Shalabi, Maram Abu‐toyour, Fatema Asi, Ala Shamasneh, Anwar Atiyeh, Mousa Mustafa, Rula Zaa'treh, Majd Dabboor, Enas Alaloul, Heba Baraka, Jehad Meqbil, Alaa Al‐Buhaisi, Mohamedraed Elshami, Samah Afana, Sahar Jaber, Said Alyacoubi, Yousef Abuowda, Tasneem Idress, Eman Abuqwaider, Alaa Bowabsak, Alaa El Jamassi, Doaa Hasanain, Hadeel Al‐farram, Maram Salah, Aya Firwana, Marwa Hamdan, Israa Awad, Ahmad Ashour, Fayez Elian Al Barrawi, Ahmed Al‐khatib, Maha Alfaqawi, Mohamed Farès, Amjad Elmashala, Mohammad Adawi, Ihdaa Adawi, Reem Khreishi, Rose Khreishi, Ahed Ghaben, Najwa Nadeem, Muhammad Saqlain, Jibran Abbasy, Abdul Rehman Alvi, Noman Shahzad, Muhammad Talha Butt, Syed Asaat ul Razi, Asdaq Ahmed, Ali Khan Niazi, Ibrahim Raza, Fatima Baluch, Ahmed Raza, Ahmad Bani‐Sadar, Muhammad Adil, Awais Raza, Muhammad Waqar, Maryam Ali Khan, Mohammad Mohsin Arshad, Mohammadasim Amjad, Jorge Torres Cardozo, Gustavo Rodolfo Pertersen Servin, Larissa Ines Páez Lopez, Ramón Augusto Melo Cardozo, Fernando Espinoza, Angel David Pérez Rojas, Diana Sánchez, Camila Sanchez Samaniego, Shalon Guevara Torres, Alexander Canta Calua, César Rázuri, Nadia Ortiz, Xianelle Rodriguez, Nahilia Carrasco, Fridiz Saravia, Héctor Shibao Miyasato, María Valcarcel‐Saldaña, Ysabel Esthefany Alejos Bermúdez, Martín Carpio, Walter Ruiz Panez, Pedro Angel Toribio Orbegozo, Carolina Guzmán Dueñas, Kevin Turpo Espinoza, Ana Maria Sandoval Barrantes, Jorge Armando Chungui Bravo, Lorena Fuentes‐Rivera, Carmen Cagigas Fernández, Bárbara Málaga, Joselyn Ye, Ricardo Velasquez, Jannin Salcedo, Ana Lucia Contreras‐Vergara, Angelica Genoveva Vergara Mejia, Maria Soledad Gonzales Montejo, Marilia Del Carmen Escalante Salas, Willy Alcca Ticona, Marvin Vargas, George Christian Manrique Sila, Robinson Mas, Arazzelly Pilar Paucar, Armando José Román Velásquez, Alina Robledo‐Rabanal, Ludwing Alexander Zeta Solis, Kenny Turpo Espinoza, José Luis Hamasaki Hamaguchi, Erick Samuel Florez Farfan, Linda Alvi Madrid Barrientos, Juan Jaime Herrera Matta, John Jemuel V. Mora, Menold Archee P. Redota, Manuel Francisco Roxas, Maria Jesusa B. Maño, Marie Dione Parreno‐Sacdalan, Christel Leanne Almanon, Maciej Wałędziak, Rafał Roszkowski, Michał Janik, Anna Lasek, Dorota Radkowiak, Mateusz Rubinkiewicz, Cristina Fernandes, Mariuca Popa, Ionut Negoi, Cezar Ciubotaru, Norbert Uzabumwana, Dieudonne Duhoranenayo, Faisal Idris, Mohammed Saleh A. Alghamdi, Aroub Alkaaki, Sondos Turkustani, Eyad Khalifah, Adel Albiety, Sarah Sahel, Reham Alshareef, Ahmed Alghamdi, Wedyan Alhazmi, Ghiath Al Saied, Mohammed Alamoudi, Muhammed Masood Riaz, Basmah Alhassan, Abdullah Altamimi, Reem Alyahya, Norah Al Subaie, Fatema Al Bastawis, Roaa Khan, Milan Radojković, Ljiljana Jeremić, Milica Nestorović, Jia Hao Law, Keith Say Kwang Tan, Ryan Choon Kiat Tan, Joel Kin Tan, Lau Wen Liang Joel, Xue Wei Chan, Faith Qi Hui Leong, Choon Seng Chong, Sharon Koh, Kai Yin Lee, Kuok Chung Lee, Kent Pluke, Britta Dedekind, Puyearashid Nashidengo, Mark Hampton, Sanju Sobnach, Liana Roodt, Anthony Sander, James Pape, Niveshni Maistry, Phumudzo Ndwambi, Kamau Kinandu, Frederick Du Toit, Quinn Ellison, Sule Burger, DC Grobler, Lawrence Bongani Khulu, Astrid Leusink, Nazmie Kariem, Juan Gouws, Kathryn Chu, Heather Bougard, Fazlin Noor, Angela Dell, Stephanie Van Straten, Arvin Khamajeet, Serge Kapenda Tshisola, Kalangu Kabongo, Yoshan Moodley, Frank Anderson, T E Madiba, Flip du Plooy, Leila Hartford, Gareth Chilton, Parveen Karjiker, Matlou Ernest Mabitsela, Sibongile Ruth Ndlovu, Maria Badicel, Robert Jaich, Jaime Ruíz-Tóvar, Jorge L. Otero‐Díez, Virginia Ramos Pérez, Nuria Aguado Suárez, Sara Corral Moreno, María Vicenta Collado, Virginia Jiménez Carneros, Javier García Septiem, Mariana González, Antonio Picardo, Enrique Esteban, Esther Ferrero, Eloy Espín, Ruth Blanco‐Colino, Valeria Andriola, E. Yllera Contreras, Carmen García Bernardo, Sandra Sanz, Alberto Miyar de León, Asnel Dorismé, Tamara Díaz Vico, Laura Fernandez‐Vega, Carla Soldevila‐Verdeguer, Fatima Sena‐Ruiz, Natalia Pujol‐Cano, Paula Diaz‐Jover, José María García-Pérez, Juan José Segura‐Sampedro, Cristina Pineño‐Flores, David Ambrona Zafra, Andrea Craus‐Miguel, Patricia Jimenez‐Morillas, Angela Mazzella, A.B Jayathilake, S.P.B Thalgaspitiya, LS Wijayarathna, P.M.S.N. Wimalge, Hakeem Ayomi Sanni, Ogheneochuko Okenabirhie, Anmar Homeida, Abobaker Younis, Omer Abdelbagi Omer, Mustafa Abdulaziz, Ali Mussad, Ali Adam, Arestis Sokratous, Michaela Breistrand, Johanna Sigurdadottir, Maziar Nikberg, Abbas Chabok, Peter Elbe, Deborah Saraste, Wiktor Rutkowski, Louise Forlin, Karoliina Niska, Dennis Oswald, Georgios Peros, Rafael Bluelle, Daniel Frey, Lucius Zumbühl, Gabriela Werder, Silke Mahanty, Lukas Werner Widmer, Julia Müller, Alissa Gübeli, Grzegorz Żuk, Osman Bilgin Gülçiçek, Emin Köse, Servet Karahan, Mehmet Can Aydın, Nuri Alper Şahbaz, İlkay Halıcıoğlu, Halil Alış, Ipek Sapci, Can Adıyaman, Ahmet Murat Pektaş, Turgut Bora Cengiz, Ilkan Tansoker, Vedatcan Işler, Muazzez Çevik, Deniz Mutlu, Volkan Özben, Berk B. Özmen, Sefa Bayram, Sinem Yolcu, Berna Buse Kobal, Ömer Faruk Toto, Haluk Cem Çakaloğlu, Kağan Karabulut, Vahit Mutlu, Saban Celik, Anil Semiz, Enisburak Gül, Busra Murutoglu, Reyyan Yıldırım, Bahadır Emre Baki, Ekin Arslan, Mehmet Uluşahin, Ali Güner, Nathan R. Walker, Nikhita Shrimanker, Michael Stoddart, Simon Cole, Ryan Breslin, Ravi Srinivasan, Kristina Hunter, Ahmed Z. Al-Bahrani, Nora Grace Mairs, Alistair Rocke, Lachlan Dick, Debkumar Chowdhury, Clare Skerritt, Dorothy Kufeji, Adrienne Ho, Tharindra Dissanayake, Athula Tennakoon, Wadah Ali, Charlene Tan, Stephen R Knight, Dima Nassif, Abhishek Sharma, Rebecca White, Aia Mehdi, Nathan Post, Eliana Kalakouti, Enkhbat Dashnyam, Frederick Stourton, Ioannis Mykoniatis, Francisca Wong, Ashish Gupta, V Shatkar, Suraj Kadiwar, Alexander Smedley, Rebecca Wakefield, P Herrod, James Blackwell, Fraser Cohen, Ashwath Bandi, Giles Bond‐Smith, Neda Farhangmehr, Miklos Perenyei, P. J. Ireland, Kirk Bowling, David Bunting, Lydia Longstaff, Kenneth Keogh, Hyunjin Jeon, Muhammad Rafaih Iqbal, Shivun Khosla, Anna Jeffery, James Perera, Ella Teasdale, Tariq Alhammali, Shaun Oram, Thomas S. Kidd, Fraser Cullen, Christopher G. Owen, Hannah Sarafilovic, Jennifer Ploski, Elizabeth Evans, Athar Abbas, Sylvia Kamya, Carly Bisset, Cedar Andress, Ye Ru Chin, Priya Patel, David A. Evans, Aidan Haslegrave, Adam Boggon, Kirsten Laurie, Thomas Mann, A Mansuri, Rachel Davies, Aized Raza Shahbaz, Calvin Eng, Farhat V N Din, Ariadne L’Heveder, Esther H.G. Park, R. Ravishankar, Kirsten McIntosh, Jih Dar Yau, Luke Chan, Susan McGarvie, Lingshan Tang, Hui Li Lim, Suhhuey Yap, Jay Park, Zhan Herr Ng, Shahrukh Mirza, Yun Lin Ang, Luke Walls, Chloé Roy, Simon Paterson‐Brown, Kenneth A McLean, Michelle D’Souza, Savva Pronin, David Henshall, Eunice Zuling Ter, William English, Catrin Morgan, Dominic Townsend, Laura Maciejec, Onyinye Akpenyi, Elisabeth Hall, Hanaan Caydiid, Zakaria Rob, Tom Abbott, Robin Johnston, Mohammed Akil Gani, Shivanchan Rajmohan, Kiran Majid, Christopher R. Smith, Madanmohan Palliyil, Sanjay V. Patel, Luke Nicholson, Neil Harvey, Sam Shillito, S. W. Kershaw, Rebecca Bamford, Peter Orton, Elke Reunis, Guled M. Jama, Dharminder Dhillon, Khyati Patel, Shayanthan Nanthakumaran, Rachel Heard, Kar Yan Chen, Behrad Barmayehvar, Uttaran Datta, Sivesh K. Kamarajah, S Tani, Philippa Donnelly, Michael Walker, Sarah Blacker, Anil Kaul, Arjun Paramasivan, S. Farag, Ashrafun Nessa, Salwa Awadallah, Jieqi Lim, James Ng, Ravi P. Kiran, Alice F. Murray, Mohini Dasari, Nadeem N. Haddad, Martin D. Zielinski, Asad Choudhry, Celeste Caliman, Mieshia Beamon, Therèse M. Duane, Jonathan Myers, Rebecca Deal, Alex Makupe, Joseph Musowoya, Niels van der Naald, Dayson Kumwenda, Alexander M. Reece-Smith, Kars Otten, Anna E. Verbeek, Marloes Prins, Alibeth Andres Baquero Suarez, Chelsea Deane, Emilio Dijan, Mahmoud Elfiky, Laura Koskenvuo, Aurore Thollot, Bernard Limoges, Carmen Capito, Alexandre Challine, H. Kotobi, J. Leroux, Kalitha Pinnagoda, Nicolas Henric, Olivier Azzis, Olivier Rosello, Poddevin Francois, Sara Etienne, Philippe Buisson, Sophian Hmila, Joe‐Nat Clegg‐Lamptey, Osman Imoro, Owusu Emmanuel Abem, Dimitrios Papageorgiou, Vasiliki Soulou, Sabrina Asturias, Lenin Peña, Basant Kumar, Donal B O’Connor, Alberto Realis Luc, Alfio Alessandro Russo, Andrea Ruzzenente, Antonio Taddei, Camilla Cona, Corrado Bottini, Giovanni Pascale, Giuseppe Rotunno, Leonardo Solaini, Marco Maria Pascale, Margherita Notarnicola, Mario Corbellino, Michele Sacco, Paolo Ubiali, R Cautiero, Tommaso Bocchetti, Elena Muzio, Vania Guglielmo, Eugenio Morandi, Emilia De Luca, Farah Mahmoud Ali, Paulius Kondrotas, Robertas Baltrunas, Juozas Kutkevičius, Povilas Ignatavičius, Choy Ling Tan, Jia Yng Siaw, Sir Young Yam, Ling Wilson, Mohamed Rezal Abdul Aziz, John Bondin, Carmina Diaz Zorrilla, Mohammed Anass Majbar, Danjuma Sale, Lawal Abdullahi, Olabisi Osagie, Omolara Faboya, Adedeji Fatuga, Agboola Taiwo, Emeka Nwabuoku, Marte Bliksøen, Zain Ali Khan, Jazmín Coronel, Cesar Miranda, Idelso Vasquez, L.M. Helguero-Santin, Jennifer Rickard, Aurel Mironescu, Adesina Adedeji, Saleh Alqahtani, Max Rath, Michael Van Niekerk, Modise Zacharia Koto, Roel Matos‐Puig, Leif A. Israelsson, Tobias Schuetz, Mahmut Arif Yüksek, M Mericliler, Guo Yong, Katharine Whitehurst, Natalie Redgrave, Caroluce Musyoka, James Olivier, Kathryn Lee, Michael R. Cox, Muhamed M Farhan-Alanie, Rory Callan, Chali Chibuye, Tebian Hassanein Ahmed Ali, Syrine Rekhis, Muna Rommaneh, Zi Hao Sam, Jacky Hong Chieh Chen, Dylan Roi, Thays Brunelli Pugliesi, Gabriel Pardo, Ruth Blanco-Rojo, Eugenio Grasset Escobar
Bibliographic record
VenueBJS Open · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicColorectal Cancer Surgical Treatments
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersMedical Research CouncilWellcome TrustAcademy of Medical SciencesDepartment for International DevelopmentNational Institute for Health and Care ResearchMedical Research Council Canada
KeywordsMedicineColostomyLogistic regressionAnastomosisColorectal cancerOdds ratioColorectal surgeryCohort studySurgeryInternal medicineGeneral surgeryCancerAbdominal surgery
Abstract
BACKGROUND: End colostomy rates following colorectal resection vary across institutions in high-income settings, being influenced by patient, disease, surgeon and system factors. This study aimed to assess global variation in end colostomy rates after left-sided colorectal resection. METHODS: primary anastomosis were explored using a multilevel, multivariable logistic regression model. RESULTS: < 0·001). CONCLUSION: Global differences existed in the proportion of patients receiving end stomas after left-sided colorectal resection based on income, which went beyond case mix alone.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.005
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.003
Threshold uncertainty score0.008
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.005 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.002 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
Opus teacher head0.018
GPT teacher head0.313
Teacher spread0.295 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation status
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".
Quick stats
Citations26
Published2019
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes