Les actionnaires minoritaires : entre la « cause légitime » du Code civil et le « juste motif » du droit de la liquidation des compagnies
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Le Code civil du Québec entré en vigueur le 1er janvier 1994 fait appel aux articles 355, 2230 et 2261 à la notion de « cause légitime » pour permettre la dissolution judiciaire des personnes morales et des sociétés et la résiliation des contrats de société. L’auteur analyse la jurisprudence relative à la notion similaire de « juste motif » utilisée à l’article 24 de la Loi sur la liquidation des compagnies du Québec pour recommander une interprétation beaucoup plus libérale de ces notions et une modification aux lois, pour donner aux tribunaux des pouvoirs de redressement de l’oppression aussi vastes que ceux que leur attribue l’article 241 de la Loi régissant les sociétés par actions de régime fédéral.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.002 | 0.007 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.015 | 0.026 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.007 | 0.002 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.003 |
| Research integrity | 0.003 | 0.005 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.005 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".