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Record W2921443103 · doi:10.54629/jli.v12i3.409

BATAS KONSTITUSIONAL KEKUASAAN EKSEKUTIF PRESIDEN (CONSTITUTIONAL LIMITS OF THE PRESIDENTIAL EXECUTIVE

2018· article· id· W2921443103 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Hendra Wahanu Prabandani

Bibliographic record

VenueJurnal Legislasi Indonesia · 2018
Typearticle
Languageid
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicLegal Studies and Policies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsBusiness

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Sistem pemerintahan presidensial yang dianut oleh Indonesia idealnya memberikan kekuasaanyang luas bagi presiden untuk melaksakan tugas eksekutifnya. Kekuasaan yang luas tersebuthanya dapat dibatasi oleh kekuasaan lain dengan alasan konstitusional. Tulisan ini bermaksuduntuk mendalami dua konsep besar dalam hukum tata negara yaitu hak prerogatif dan prinsipseparation of powers sebagai batasan konstitusional kekuasaan eksekutif presiden. Alat analisisyang digunakan antara lain adalah pendekatan sejarah, teori konstitusi dan praktek yangberlaku dinegara lain yaitu Amerika Serikat, New Zealand dan Canada. Hasil analisismenunjukkan bahwa hak prerogatif berbeda dengan hak eksekutif presiden. Hak prerogatifmemberikan ruang yang luas kepada presiden untuk menggunakan kekuasaannya untukmengisi ruang yang belum diatur dalam konstitusi sepanjang untuk menjalankan tugaseksekutifnya. Batasan hak prerogatif adalah penggunaannya yang dibatasi pada keadaandarurat sampai dengan lembaga legislatif dapat mengaturnya dalam perundang-undangan.Sedangkan prinsip separation of powers mendalilkan dua penafsiran yaitu formalis danfungsionalis. Pandangan formalis mendasarkan dirinya pada unitary power doctrine yangmelarang segala bentuk intervensi cabang kekuasaan lain terhadap kekuasaan eksekutif,sedangkan pendekatan fungsionalis beranggapan bahwa batasan kekuasaan eksekutifdimungkinkan selama tidak berdampak secara mendasar kepada presiden untuk menjalankankekuasaan eksekutifnya.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.008
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.032
Threshold uncertainty score0.107

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.008
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0060.004
Scholarly communication0.0130.004
Open science0.0010.004
Research integrity0.0020.004
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0320.006

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.026
GPT teacher head0.294
Teacher spread0.268 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations1
Published2018
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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