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Record W2922206655 · doi:10.1093/jcag/gwz006.215

A216 UC NARRATIVE CANADIAN DATA – COMPARING PATIENT AND PHYSICIAN PERSPECTIVES ON COMMUNICATION AND MANAGEMENT OF ULCERATIVE COLITIS

2019· article· en· W2922206655 on OpenAlexaffabout
Remo Panaccione, Minaz Mawani, C Kayhan, K Wosik

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicMicroscopic Colitis
Canadian institutionsPfizer (Canada)Crohn's and Colitis CanadaUniversity of Calgary
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineUlcerative colitisMedical prescriptionInternal medicineColectomyTotal ColectomyFamily medicineDisease

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The Ulcerative Colitis (UC) Narrative Study was created to better understand the perspectives of patients (pts) and gastroenterologists (GIs) regarding issues surrounding UC and its management in 10 countries. Here, we present data from a cross-sectional survey of Canadian pts and GIs. Surveys were conducted online between Dec 2017 and Feb 2018. Pts (≥18 years) met the following criteria: diagnosis of UC, not had a colectomy, taken prescription (Rx) UC medication beyond 5-aminosalicylates (5-ASAs), and visited a GI/internist in the previous year. Eligible GI physicians were included if they saw ≥10 UC pts per month, if ≥10% of their UC pts were treated with a biologic, and if they did not practice in a long-term care facility. 80 GIs and 215 pts responded (pts’ mean age, 42.1 years; 51% male), and current Rx medications included biologics (37%), corticosteroids (34%), 5-ASAs (31%), and immunosuppressants (30%), with 8% of pts receiving no Rx medication. 63% of pts reported their UC being controlled with no/few symptoms, and GIs felt that UC was controlled in 67.8% of their pts on average. In the past year, 89% of all pts reported a flare and experienced a mean of 5.2 flares. The majority of pts (87%) were satisfied with the communication they had with their GI, and 69% had set goals for managing UC. Most pts (80%) were satisfied with their current medication, and GIs believed 77.6% of pts to be satisfied, on average. 67% of pts wished they had more medication choices. Approximately half of pts (52%) wished their GI had discussed all treatment options earlier so they had a better idea of their choice, while 78% of GIs wished they had more time for such discussions. Less than half (42%) of pts had interacted (relied on for information, reached out to, or were referred by their GI) with a pt organization. Only 66% of GIs discussed with their pts the information and support pt organizations can provide, despite 86% of GIs agreeing that pt organizations are important to the management of UC. Pts and GIs agreed on what is most important for UC management – being able to conduct daily activities, avoiding a colectomy and hospitalization. While 98% of GIs wished their pts would talk to them before stopping medications, 38% of pts hesitated to disclose non-adherence to their GI. Canadian pts have positive relationships with their GIs, but opportunities remain regarding understanding pt concerns, setting appropriate goals, and pt education and support, particularly at the time of diagnosis where pt organizations could be an important resource. Pfizer Inc

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.015
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.032
Threshold uncertainty score0.234

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.015
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.006
Science and technology studies0.0040.001
Scholarly communication0.0020.001
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0080.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.013
GPT teacher head0.252
Teacher spread0.239 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2019
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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