Columbia River Skywalk – Turning a Need into a Landmark
Why this work is in the frame
A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
<p>The Columbia River Skywalk, designed by COWI North America Ltd., is a new pedestrian / pipeline suspension bridge located in the City of Trail, BC, Canada. The bridge carries pedestrians in addition to two utility pipelines. The bridge spans the Columbia River with a total length of 280 m (main span of 225 m). Aesthetics and cost were key objectives and were achieved through early communication with contractors, use of different construction materials, close work with the pipe designers, and attention to detail. This paper describes the design details developed to increase constructability and to address aesthetics in addition to discussion of the alternate materials, pipe design approach, and features included to address wind and pedestrian loading. In addition, the paper describes how the project evolved from a basic utilitarian pipe crossing to one that provides significant social value to the City of Trail, and COWI's role in it.</p>
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it