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Record W2925821798 · doi:10.1161/circgen.119.002470

Subsequent Event Risk in Individuals With Established Coronary Heart Disease

2019· review· en· W2925821798 on OpenAlex
Riyaz Patel, Vinicius Tragante, Amand F. Schmidt, Raymond O. McCubrey, Michael V. Holmes, Laurence J Howe, Kenan Direk, Axel Åkerblom, Karin Leander, Salim S. Virani, Karol Kamiński, Jochen D. Muehlschlegel, Hooman Allayee, Peter Almgren, Maris Alver, E.V. Baranova, Hassan Behloui, Bram Boeckx, Peter S. Braund, Lutz Philipp Breitling, Graciela Delgado, Núbia E. Duarte, Marie‐Pierre Dubé, Line Dufresne, Niclas Eriksson, Luisa Foco, Markus Scholz, Crystel M. Gijsberts, Charlotte Glinge, Yan Gong, Jaana Hartiala, Mahyar Heydarpour, Jaroslav A. Hubáček, Marcus E. Kleber, Daniel Kofink, Salma Kotti, Pekka Kuukasjärvi, Vei-Vei Lee, Andreas Leiherer, Petra Lenzini, Daniel L. Levin, Leo‐Pekka Lyytikäinen, Nicola Martinelli, Ute Mons, Christopher P. Nelson, Kjell Nikus, Anna P. Pilbrow, Rafał Płoski, Yan V. Sun, Michael W.T. Tanck, W.H. Wilson Tang, Stella Trompet, Sander W. van der Laan, Jessica van Setten, Ragnar O. Vilmundarson, Chiara Viviani Anselmi, Efthymia Vlachopoulou, Lawien Al Ali, Eric Boerwinkle, Carlo Briguori, John F. Carlquist, Kathryn Carruthers, Gavino Casu, John Deanfield, Panos Deloukas, Frank Dudbridge, Thomas Engstrøm, Natalie Fitzpatrick, Kim Fox, Bruna Gigante, Stefan James, Marja‐Liisa Lokki, Paulo A. Lotufo, Nicola Marziliano, Ify Mordi, Joseph B Muhlestein, Christopher Newton‐Cheh, Jan Piťha, Christoph H. Saely, Ayman Samman‐Tahhan, Pratik B. Sandesara, Andrej Teren, Adam Timmis, Frans Van de Werf, Els Wauters, Arthur A.M. Wilde, Ian Ford, David J. Stott, Ale Algra, Maria Grazia Andreassi, Diego Ardissino, Benoît J. Arsenault, Christie M. Ballantyne, Thomas O. Bergmeijer, Connie R. Bezzina, Simon C. Body, Eric Boersma, Peter Bogaty, Michiel L. Bots, Hermann Brenner, Jasper J. Brugts, Ralph Burkhardt, Clara Carpeggiani, Gianluigi Condorelli, Rhonda M. Cooper‐DeHoff, Sharon Cresci, Nicolas Danchin, Ulf dé Fairé, Robert N. Doughty, Heinz Drexel, James C. Engert, Keith A.A. Fox, Domenico Girelli, Diederick E. Grobbee, Emil Hagström, Stanley L. Hazen, Claes Held, Harry Hemingway, Imo E. Hoefer, G. Kees Hovingh, Reza Jabbari, Julie A. Johnson, J. Wouter Jukema, Marcin Kaczor, Mika Kähönen, Jiří Kettner, Marek Kiliszek, Olaf H. Klungel, Bo Lagerqvist, Diether Lambrechts, Jari Laurikka, Terho Lehtimäki, Daniel Lindholm, Bakhtawar K. Mahmoodi, Anke H. Maitland‐van der Zee, Ruth McPherson, Olle Melander, Andres Metspalu, Anna Niemcunowicz‐Janica, Oliviero Olivieri, Grzegorz Opolski, Gerard Pasterkamp, Carl J. Pepine, Alexandre C. Pereira, Louise Pilote, Arshed A. Quyyumi, Mark Richards, Marek Sanak, Agneta Siegbahn, Tabassome Simon, Juha Sinisalo, J. G. Smith, John A. Spertus, Steen Stender, Alexandre F.R. Stewart, Wojciech Szczeklik, Anna Szpakowicz, Jean‐Claude Tardif, Jurriën M. ten Berg, Jacob Tfelt‐Hansen, George Thanassoulis, Joachim Thiery, Christian Torp‐Pedersen, Yolanda van der Graaf, Frank L.J. Visseren, Johannes Waltenberger, Peter Weeke, Pim van der Harst, Chim C. Lang, Naveed Sattar, Vicky A. Cameron, Jeffrey L. Anderson, James M. Brophy, Guillaume Paré, Benjamin D. Horne, Winfried März, Lars Wallentin, Nilesh J. Samani, Aroon D. Hingorani, Folkert W. Asselbergs

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueCirculation Genomic and Precision Medicine · 2019
Typereview
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicGenetic Associations and Epidemiology
Canadian institutionsMcMaster UniversityRoyal Victoria HospitalInstitut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de QuébecUniversity of OttawaMcGill Genome CentreCanadian Heart Research CentreMontreal Heart InstitutePopulation Health Research InstituteUniversité LavalUniversité de MontréalMcGill University Health Centre
FundersNational Institute of Environmental Health SciencesNational Institute of General Medical SciencesNational Institute of Nursing ResearchEuropean Regional Development FundUppsala UniversitetServierMedical Research CouncilCanadian Institutes of Health ResearchEuropean Research Area Network on Cardiovascular DiseasesNarodowe Centrum Badań i RozwojuUniwersytet WarszawskiSydäntutkimussäätiöVetenskapsrådetWarszawski Uniwersytet MedycznyLunds UniversitetEesti TeadusagentuurDaiichi Sankyo EuropeKarolinska InstitutetCenter for Translational Molecular MedicineNovo Nordisk FondenUniversitair Medisch Centrum UtrechtZonMwFondation LeducqAgence Nationale de la RechercheUniversity of OxfordEuropean CommissionAstraZenecaGlaxoSmithKlineBarts CharityNational Institute for Health and Care ResearchMedicines CompanyUniversity College LondonWellcome TrustNational Institutes of HealthRosetrees TrustRegeneron PharmaceuticalsBritish Heart FoundationBrigham and Women's HospitalEuropean Federation of Pharmaceutical Industries and AssociationsEmory UniversityPfizerHeart and Stroke Foundation of CanadaSanofiNational Heart, Lung, and Blood InstituteHelsingin ja Uudenmaan SairaanhoitopiiriBristol-Myers SquibbSociété Française de CardiologieFoundation for Cardiovascular ResearchEli Lilly and CompanyAmgenU.S. Department of Veterans Affairs
KeywordsCardiologyInternal medicineEvent (particle physics)Coronary heart diseaseMedicineCardiovascular eventDiseasePhysics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

BACKGROUND: The Genetics of Subsequent Coronary Heart Disease (GENIUS-CHD) consortium was established to facilitate discovery and validation of genetic variants and biomarkers for risk of subsequent CHD events, in individuals with established CHD. METHODS: The consortium currently includes 57 studies from 18 countries, recruiting 185 614 participants with either acute coronary syndrome, stable CHD, or a mixture of both at baseline. All studies collected biological samples and followed-up study participants prospectively for subsequent events. RESULTS: Enrollment into the individual studies took place between 1985 to present day with a duration of follow-up ranging from 9 months to 15 years. Within each study, participants with CHD are predominantly of self-reported European descent (38%-100%), mostly male (44%-91%) with mean ages at recruitment ranging from 40 to 75 years. Initial feasibility analyses, using a federated analysis approach, yielded expected associations between age (hazard ratio, 1.15; 95% CI, 1.14-1.16) per 5-year increase, male sex (hazard ratio, 1.17; 95% CI, 1.13-1.21) and smoking (hazard ratio, 1.43; 95% CI, 1.35-1.51) with risk of subsequent CHD death or myocardial infarction and differing associations with other individual and composite cardiovascular endpoints. CONCLUSIONS: GENIUS-CHD is a global collaboration seeking to elucidate genetic and nongenetic determinants of subsequent event risk in individuals with established CHD, to improve residual risk prediction and identify novel drug targets for secondary prevention. Initial analyses demonstrate the feasibility and reliability of a federated analysis approach. The consortium now plans to initiate and test novel hypotheses as well as supporting replication and validation analyses for other investigators.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.576
Threshold uncertainty score0.931

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.034
GPT teacher head0.321
Teacher spread0.287 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it