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Record W2937143789 · doi:10.16995/dscn.301

Introduction to a Class-based Online Writing Environment: Gwrit (Game of Writing)

2019· article· en· W2937143789 on OpenAlex
Jinman Zhang, Geoffrey Rockwell, Roger Graves, Heather Graves, Mark McKellar, Kamal Ranaweera

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.

Bibliographic record

VenueDigital Studies / Le champ numérique · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicEducational Games and Gamification
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Alberta
Fundersnot available
KeywordsTask (project management)Computer scienceClass (philosophy)Human–computer interactionMultimediaWorld Wide WebArtificial intelligenceEngineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The Game of Writing (GWrit) is an online writing environment where students can comment on each other’s writing and where they get rewards for on task activity (gamification). This paper brings together research on GWrit from the following perspectives: gamification, analytic tools, user habits, evaluation and task completion structures. First we introduce the way the system was designed to support experimenting with gamification and show the gamification rule editing environment we are developing. Second, we discuss the ways we are evaluating the interface of GWrit using Cognitive Walkthrough and Heuristic evaluation approaches. Third, we look at user behavior based on Google Analytics and compare this to the behavior expected and desired. Finally, we discuss the role task completion structures play in motivating learning. Compared with traditional ways of providing peer review, GWrit offers a different way of teaching writing. Our research shows that the major features of GWrit–including the gamification components, mutual study environment–have been recognized by users. We found that features tied to grades were used more frequently than those not tied to grades. Assignment deadlines, one of the task completion structures applied in GWrit, play an effective role in motivating learning. We end by describing potential improvements for the system from both programming and design perspectives. “Game of Writing” (GWrit) est un environnement d’écriture en ligne où les étudiants peuvent faire des commentaires sur l’écriture de chacun d’entre eux et où ils reçoivent des récompenses dues à leur travail axé à la tâche (ludification). Cette étude rassemble la recherche sur GWrit, venant des perspectives suivantes: la ludification, les outils d’analyse, les habitudes des utilisateurs, l’évaluation et les structures d’achèvement de tâches. Premièrement, nous présentons la façon dont le système a été conçu pour encourager l’expérimentation sur la ludification et pour montrer l’environnement de montage de règles de ludification que nous développons. Deuxièmement, nous discutons les manières dont nous évaluons l’interface de GWrit en employant les approches d’inspection cognitive et d’évaluation heuristique. Troisièmement, nous considérons le comportement des utilisateurs observé avec l’outil Google Analytics et le comparons au comportement attendu et désiré. Finalement, nous discutons du rôle que les structures d’achèvement de tâches jouent dans la motivation d’apprentissage. Comparé aux stratégies d’évaluation collégiale traditionnelles, GWrit en offre une nouvelle visée à l’enseignement de l’écriture. Notre recherche démontre que les utilisateurs reconnaissent les principales caractéristiques de GWrit – ce qui inclut des éléments de ludification et un environnement d’étude mutuelle. Nous avons trouvé que les éléments liés aux notes ont été utilisés plus fréquemment que ceux qui n’y ont pas été liés. Les délais de devoirs, une des structures d’achèvement de tâches employées dans GWrit, jouent un rôle efficace dans la motivation d’apprentissage. Pour conclure, nous décrivons des améliorations potentielles pour ce système en considérant les perspectives de programmation et de conception. <strong>Mots-clés:</strong> environnement d’écriture en ligne; ludification; analyses d’écriture; l’évaluation de système; recherche sur la motivation

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.260
Threshold uncertainty score0.795

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.023
GPT teacher head0.303
Teacher spread0.280 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it