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Record W2940316594 · doi:10.1093/sleep/zsz067.821

0823 Understanding Insomnia In National Cohort Of Young Adult Cancer Survivors: Results From The Yacprime Study

2019· article· en· W2940316594 on OpenAlexaffabout
Eric S. Zhou, Lauren C. Daniel, Breanna Lane, Shicheng Weng, Geoff Eaton, Karine Chalifour, Sheila N. Garland

Bibliographic record

VenueSLEEP · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicChildhood Cancer Survivors' Quality of Life
Canadian institutionsMemorial University of Newfoundland
Fundersnot available
KeywordsInsomniaMedicineMental healthPittsburgh Sleep Quality IndexSleep disorderPsychiatryPopulationCohortInternal medicineSleep qualityEnvironmental health

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Insomnia prevalence varies throughout the cancer trajectory. There is limited understanding of insomnia in the young adult (YA) cancer population, how risk for insomnia changes after diagnosis, and what factors contribute to this risk in YA cancer survivors. YAs between the age of 18-39 (N=508) from across Canada completed the Young Adults with Cancer in their PRIME (YACPRIME) study. Likelihood of insomnia disorder (yes/no) was calculated based on responses to the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index's questions regarding subjective poor sleep and difficulty falling or remaining asleep 3 or more times per week. Demographic and disease characteristics were self-reported. Physical and mental health was derived from the SF-12. Univariate logistic regressions assessed the relationship between insomnia likelihood, demographic, clinical, and disease-specific variables. Significant covariates were carried forward into a multivariate model. Survivors were an average of 33 years of age, primarily female (87%), and 3 years post-diagnosis (range=0-28 years) for a range of common cancers. Immediately post-cancer diagnosis, 52% of YAs are likely to have insomnia disorder and 40% of those with insomnia report using sleep medications. For every additional year post-diagnosis, the likelihood of YAs continuing to experience insomnia disorder decreases by 9%. Compared to those with good physical health, those with poor physical health were more likely to be in the insomnia category (OR=1.81, 95% CI 1.06-3.10). Compared to those with good mental health, those with poor mental health also were more likely to be in the insomnia group (OR=3.96, 95% CI 1.74-9.00). When entered into a multivariate model, only poor mental health remained a significant predictor of insomnia in YAs (Adjusted OR=3.73, 95% CI 1.59-8.75). Sleep improves over time for most YA cancer survivors but poor mental health is associated with insomnia regardless of where they are in the cancer trajectory. Dr. Garland has a New Investigator Award from the Beatrice Hunter Cancer Research Institute (BHCRI). Funding also provided by the Newfoundland and Labrador Support Unit for People and Patient-Oriented Research and Trials (NLSUPPORT).

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.019
Threshold uncertainty score0.870

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.045
GPT teacher head0.323
Teacher spread0.278 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2019
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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