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E-048 Low profile visible intraluminal support device LVIS JR in the treatment of complex intracranial aneurysms

2018· article· en· W2940543954 on OpenAlexaff
Mohammed Mesfer Alwadai, Nawal Alharbi, E Mazidi, Crystal Fong, Amanda Martyniuk, Almunder Algird, Ramiro Larrazabal, Brian van Adel

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicIntracranial Aneurysms: Treatment and Complications
Canadian institutionsMcMaster University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineAneurysmStentRadiologyEmbolizationSurgeryEndovascular treatmentCerebral infarctionBalloonIschemiaInternal medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Endovascular treatment of wide-necked intracranial aneurysms has proven difficult with standard coil embolization. Balloon remodelling or stent-assisted coiling have been introduced to improve the likelihood of successful coil embolization of intracranial aneurysms with complex angioarchitecture. Stent technology is rapidly evolving, and one of the newest stents available is the Low profile Visualized Intraluminal Support device (LVIS Jr, Microvention-Terumo). The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of deployment of LVIS Jr stent in the treatment of complex/wide-neck intracranial saccular aneurysms. Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted on 65 patients treated at Hamilton Health Sciences, McMaster University from January 2014 to April 2018 using an LVIS Jr stent device for saccular aneurysm treatment. All clinical and radiological data were analyzed with follow-up of 0–36 months. Results Preliminary analysis revealed a mean age of 58.7 years (range 25–75) with 38 subjects (58.5%) being female. Aneurysm characteristics were as follows: 21/65 (32.3%) were ruptured, and 42/65 (64.6%) where in the anterior cerebral circulation. In all cases, LVIS Jr stent was successfully deployed in small caliber parent vessels (1.1–2.5 mm) with very low rates of intra-procedural aneurysm rupture 3/65. Neurological and non-neurological complications occurred in 13/65 patients, 6 patients with small non-disabling ischemic infarcts, and two patients developed a retroperitoneal hematoma. There was one case of hyperacute in-stent thrombosis treated with intra-arterial abciximab without ischemic infarction and one case of delayed in-stent thrombosis with minor ischemic infarction. There was one case of delayed in-stent stenosis without infarction. One patient died 5 days after stent-assisting coiling secondary to ICH. Occlusion rates for treated aneurysms were complete in 23/65 (35.3%) and near complete in 24/65 (36.9%) with very low rates of aneurysm recanalization. Conclusion Endovascular treatment of complex, wide-necked, intracranial saccular aneurysms with a stent-assisted approach using the LVIS Jr stent is both safe and effective. Disclosures M. Alwadai: None. N. Alharbi: None. E. Mazidi: None. C. Fong: None. A. Martyniuk: None. A. Algird: None. R. Larrazabal: None. B. van Adel: None.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Case report · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.005

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.034
GPT teacher head0.307
Teacher spread0.273 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designCase report
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2018
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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