MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort

Abstract OT3-04-02: Neoadjuvant Her2-targeted therapy +/- immunotherapy with pembrolizumab (neoHIP): An open label randomized phase II trial

2019· article· en· W2944776474 on OpenAlexaff
HL McArthur, J.H.S. Leal, Christina DiLauro Abaya, Reva Basho, Hannah Coleman, Stephen L. Shiao, Simon Knott, Mourad Tighiouart, Farnaz Dadmanesh, A. E. Giuliano, Sunil Verma

Bibliographic record

VenueCancer Research · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicHER2/EGFR in Cancer Research
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Calgary
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineTrastuzumabPembrolizumabInternal medicineOncologyBreast cancerPertuzumabRegimenLapatinibTaxaneBlockadeMetastatic breast cancerNeoadjuvant therapyCancerImmunotherapyReceptor

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Background: In preclinical models HER2-directed therapy administered with checkpoint blockade is synergistic. Clinically, trastuzumab administered with pembrolizumab-mediated checkpoint blockade in trastuzumab-resistant HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer was safe and demonstrated modest activity. However, because checkpoint blockade can confer improved responses when administered earlier in the course of disease, trastuzumab with pembrolizumab administered in the curative-intent, treatment-naive setting may confer life-long, tumor-specific immunity and ultimately, improve cure rates. Moreover, the potential synergy of trastuzumab and pembrolizumab with paclitaxel may overcome the need for dual HER2-blockade. The neo-HIP study is a randomized, multicenter, phase II, open-label trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of weekly paclitaxel, trastuzumab plus pertuzumab (THP) vs weekly THP plus pembrolizumab (THP-K) vs a HER2 monotherapy regimen (TH-K) as neoadjuvant treatment in patients with HER2-positive early stage invasive breast cancer. Methods:Patients ≥18 years old with previously untreated, non-metastatic, stage II-III, HER2-positive (by ASCO/CAP guidelines) breast cancer are eligible. Patients with inflammatory breast cancer or bilateral primary tumors are excluded. Adequate organ function and ECOG PS 0-1 are required. Approximately 174 patients will be randomly assigned to 1 of 3 arms with stratification by clinical nodal status (positive vs. negative) and hormone receptor status (positive vs. negative). In arm A, patients will receive T at 80mg/m2 weekly for 12 weeks, H at 8mg/Kg (1 loading dose) and then 6mg/Kg IV every 3 weeks x 3 doses, P at 840mg (1 loading dose) and then 420mg/Kg IV every 3 weeks x 3 doses (THP). In arm B, patients will receive the same regimen as arm A with the addition of pembrolizumab 200mg IV every 3 weeks x 4 doses (THP-K). In arm C, patients will receive the same regimen as arm B, but without pertuzumab (TH-K). Definitive surgery will be 3-6 weeks after the last treatment dose. After surgery, patients in all arms willbe treated per the treating physician's discretion. After completion of post-operative chemotherapy, patients will receive radiotherapy per local clinical standard and those patients whose tumors are hormone-receptor positive will receive hormone therapy as per local standard-of-care. The purpose of this phase II study is to identify whether Arm B (THP-K) and/or Arm C (TH-K) demonstrate a clinically significant improvement in pCR rate when compared with Arm A (THP). The primary end point is pCR rate in the breast and axilla (ypT0/Tis ypN0). Secondary end points include pCR rate by ypT0ypN0 and ypT0/Tis, residual cancer burden index, event free survival, breast conserving surgery rate, safety and overall survival. Exploratory correlative studies will characterize the immunologic responses to the interventions and explore potential predictors of efficacy and toxicity. Citation Format: McArthur HL, Leal JHS, DiLauro Abaya C, Basho R, Coleman H, Shiao S, Knott S, Tighiouart M, Dadmanesh F, Giuliano A, Verma S. Neoadjuvant Her2-targeted therapy +/- immunotherapy with pembrolizumab (neoHIP): An open label randomized phase II trial [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 2018 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium; 2018 Dec 4-8; San Antonio, TX. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2019;79(4 Suppl):Abstract nr OT3-04-02.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Randomized trial · Consensus signal: Randomized trial
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.007
Threshold uncertainty score0.024

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0020.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0070.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.171
GPT teacher head0.514
Teacher spread0.342 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designRandomized trial
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2019
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueCancer ResearchSame topicHER2/EGFR in Cancer ResearchFrench-language works237,207