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Record W2946757886 · doi:10.1109/tim.2019.2905906

Object Recognition From Haptic Glance at Visually Salient Locations

2019· article· en· W2946757886 on OpenAlexafffund
Ghazal Rouhafzay, Ana-Maria Creţu

Bibliographic record

VenueIEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldNeuroscience
TopicTactile and Sensory Interactions
Canadian institutionsCarleton University
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
KeywordsArtificial intelligenceComputer visionComputer scienceCognitive neuroscience of visual object recognitionPattern recognition (psychology)Haptic technologySupport vector machine3D single-object recognitionObject (grammar)Classifier (UML)Tactile sensorOrientation (vector space)RobotMathematics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Reproducing the visuo-haptic interaction demonstrated by humans to sense and interpret visual and tactile stimuli is the main motivation of this research on tactile object recognition. An enhanced model of visual attention, consisting of information about color, contrast, curvature, entropy, symmetry, intensity, and orientation is developed to assist in selection of only relevant regions to be probed over the surface of an object. We aim to demonstrate that this visual information can be successfully employed to recognize the object from local tactile data, following the idea of haptic glance exhibited by humans (i.e., object recognition by a limited number of static contacts between the object and a finger). Due to the time-consuming nature of real tactile data acquisition, the process is first simulated and tested over a set of virtual objects prior to testing it on real rigid objects. A series of classifiers is trained and tested for the object recognition task and their performance is compared in terms of accuracy. The k-nearest neighbor classifier is shown to be the most promising algorithm among the tested classifiers for the object recognition task, both for simulated data (85.42% for four objects and 76.37% for six objects) and for real tactile sensor data (66.76% for four objects and 58.97% for six objects) when single imprints are used as a basis for recognition. Employing multiple imprints for object recognition yields a 100% accuracy for support vector machines (SVM) and k-nearest neighbors (kNN) classifiers when at least four imprints are considered.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.034
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.068
GPT teacher head0.278
Teacher spread0.210 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; both teacher heads agree on what is shown here.

Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations14
Published2019
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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