Variability of Alternaria Leaf Spot Resistance in Jerusalem Artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus L.) Accessions Grown in a Humid Tropical Region
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Alternaria leaf spot is an emerging disease of Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus L.) in tropical regions. The lack of known resistant germplasm sources is an important constraint to development of Jerusalem artichoke varieties with resistance to Alternaria leaf spot. The objectives of this study were to identify variability of Jerusalem artichoke genotypes for resistance to Alternaria leaf spot under field conditions and to investigate the relationships among resistance characters, yield, and yield components for selection of resistant varieties. Ninety six accessions of Jerusalem artichoke were evaluated in replicated trials under field conditions in early rainy and late rainy seasons in Khon Kaen, Thailand during 2014. Parameters evaluated included disease incidence, disease score, disease severity index, area under disease progress curve of disease incidence, area under disease progress curve of disease severity index, number of tubers/plants, tuber size, and fresh tuber yield. The genotypes HEL 335, HEL 256, HEL 317, HEL 308, and JA 86 were identified as sources of leaf spot resistance in both seasons. These genotypes can be used as sources of leaf spot resistance for Jerusalem artichoke breeding programs. HEL 293 and HEL 246 showed susceptibility to leaf spot disease in both seasons and should be used as standard susceptible checks.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".