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PF703 LONG‐TERM FOSTAMATINIB TREATMENT OF ADULTS WITH IMMUNE THROMBOCYTOPENIA (ITP) DURING THE PHASE 3 CLINICAL TRIAL PROGRAM

2019· article· en· W2950636832 on OpenAlexaff
James B. Bussel, Donald M. Arnold, Ralph V. Boccia, Michael Boxer, Nichola Cooper, Quentin A. Hill, Darla Liles, M. Scholzberg, Robert P. Numerof, Hany Zayed, Sandy Tong, Anne‐Marie Duliège

Bibliographic record

VenueHemaSphere · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicPlatelet Disorders and Treatments
Canadian institutionsSt. Michael's HospitalMcMaster University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineDiscontinuationAdverse effectTolerabilityPlaceboInternal medicineSykNauseaImmune thrombocytopeniaPlatelet

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background: Fostamatinib (Tavalisse®), an oral SYK inhibitor was approved in 2018 for the treatment of adults with chronic ITP who had an insufficient response to a prior treatment. In two randomized, double‐blind studies, 102 patients received fostamatinib and 48 received placebo; in the open‐label extension study, 123 received fostamatinib, including 44 from the placebo group. Aims: This abstract provides an update on 146 patients who have had up to 3 years of fostamatinib treatment. Methods: Adults with persistent/chronic ITP who had failed ≥1 prior therapy and had ≥3 platelet counts <30,000/μL at screening, were treated with fostamatinib at 100 mg BID, which increased to 150 mg BID based on tolerability, if platelets were <50,000/μL after 1 month. An overall response (post‐hoc analysis) was defined as achieving ≥1 platelet count of ≥50,000/μL within the first 12 weeks of treatment. Analyses excluded counts within 4 weeks of rescue therapy. Results: At the time of analysis, 42 (29%) of the 146 patients who received fostamatinib were continuing treatment. Reasons for treatment discontinuation included lack of response (41%), adverse events (AEs) (18%) and other (12%). An overall response occurred in 64/146 (44%) patients. Responders had reduced need for rescue medications and fewer bleeding episodes. The median platelet count in overall responders remained above 50,000/μL for more than 36 months. The most common AEs were diarrhea, hypertension and nausea, which were manageable with targeted treatment, dose modifications, or treatment withdrawal. Serious adverse events (SAE) were reported in 27% of patients and were possibly related to fostamatinib in 6%. SAEs led to treatment discontinuation in 3% of patients. Summary/Conclusion: 44% of patients had an overall response to fostamatinib. Fostamatinib was well tolerated for an extended period of time. No new safety signals and no cumulative toxicity was detected during long‐term treatment with fostamatinib (up to 41 months). image

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Non-randomized trial · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.003
Threshold uncertainty score0.011

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.034
GPT teacher head0.369
Teacher spread0.335 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNon-randomized trial
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2019
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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