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Record W2951954933 · doi:10.1002/cjce.23571

Reaction between methanol and acetic acid catalyzed by SiO<sub>2</sub>‐supported V‐P‐O catalyst in oxygen atmosphere

2019· article· en· W2951954933 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldChemical Engineering
TopicCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersJiangsu Planned Projects for Postdoctoral Research Funds
KeywordsCatalysisMethanolChemistryFormaldehydeAcetic acidInorganic chemistryAldol condensationIncipient wetness impregnationNuclear chemistryAcrylic acidPhosphoric acidSelectivityOrganic chemistryPolymer

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

SiO 2 ‐supported V‐P‐O catalysts prepared by the incipient‐wetness impregnation method beginning with ammonium metavanadate and phosphoric acid were used in the catalytic reaction between methanol and acetic acid in an oxygen atmosphere. The SiO 2 ‐supported V‐P‐O catalysts were composed of VOPO 4 and (VO) 2 P 2 O 7 phases. Both the acidic and alkaline sites were co‐present in the catalysts. The vanadium species catalyzed the oxidation of methanol to formaldehyde. The V‐P‐O(20–30 wt%)/SiO 2 catalysts with a P/V mole ratio of 2:1 exhibited higher catalytic activity for the formation of acrylic acid and methyl acrylate with a total selectivity of ∼28 % at 380 °C. The acid sites of the catalysts also catalyzed the formation of methyl acetate with a selectivity of ∼65 %. Methanol can be an alternative to formaldehyde for the synthesis of both acrylic acid and methyl acrylate through the aldol condensation reaction.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.004
Threshold uncertainty score0.675

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.006
GPT teacher head0.188
Teacher spread0.182 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it