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Record W2953769670

Estrategias para la inversión extranjera en el Derecho Tecnológico Global: Reporte Fintech 2018: Cómo aprovechar las oportunidades del Brexit y del USMCA

2019· article· es· W2953769670 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Luis Alejandro Estoup, Andres Abogado

Bibliographic record

VenueUnión Europea Aranzadi · 2019
Typearticle
Languagees
FieldEconomics, Econometrics and Finance
TopicBusiness, Innovation, and Economy
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesPolitical scienceGeographyArt
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

espanolMontreal ha recibido 2500 participantes en 2018 en el Fintech World Forum. De banca abierta a banca cerrada, libre data en la industria de los seguros, transformaciones en IA, competencias de start-ups en Fintech entre otros temas que fueron alli debatidos, en un ano que trajo relevantes cambios para la innovacion disruptiva y los super “areneros” que incentivaron tanto la creatividad y como complejas tecnicas de trabajo. En Europa, la incertidumbre juridica del Brexit ha provocado la migracion de empresas desde la capital del Fintech, el Reino Unido, hacia el resto de los paises europeos. Un Brexit riguroso impone la aplicacion de las reglas de la OMC y complica el cumplimiento de las diferentes reglamentaciones europeas. En Norte America, el nuevo NAFTA, conocido como USMCA (Estados Unidos, Mejico y Canada) , ha sancionado un capitulo especifico dedicado a los servicios financieros, aplicable al Fintech, que compone un ejemplo de integracion moderna para las transacciones internacionales entre los tres paises ademas de ofrecer un sistema estado-estado para la resolucion de disputas financieras (Parte I). De hecho, Brexit y USMCA representan dos marcos legales diferentes para el Fintech y el Derecho Tecnologico. Una alerta internacional para los inversores en cryptocurrencies y Coins Initial Offers fue lanzada en la ultima reunion del G20 en Argentina en diciembre. Tan solo algunos meses antes en abril en cambio, el direct listing fue autorizado por el New York Stock Exchange para Spotify, como una verdadera flexibilizacion de las reglas aplicables a la Initial Public Offering recurriendo a la aplicacion analogica de la regla 144 (resale listing) y probando como los mercados de valores pueden adaptarse para cautivar inversores convencidos por la viabilidad global de ciertos negocios de tecnologia (Parte III). Una imparable inversion global en la industria ultra-regulada del cannabis tecnologico, refleja la alta valuacion de estas empresas justificada por la liberalizacion federal en los Estados Unidos y en la Union Europea. La empresa canadienses, lideran globalmente este flujo de inversion, pero soportan severos controles en su pais cuando ofrecen en la bolsa de valores de Toronto, tal como el caso de Aurora, la empresa mas grande del mercado, una oferta de toma de control hostil que tuvo que concretarse como una adquisicion privada de la empresa Cannimed (Parte II). El presente reporte de derecho tecnologico-financiero del 2018 discute los desafios y oportunidades para invertir en la empresas de tecnologia y/o en sus titulos de valores. EnglishMontreal hosted 2500 participants in 2018 at the Fintech World Forum. From closed to open banking, open data on insurance industry, AI transformations, Fintech start-up contests, and many other subjects were debated in a year marked by relevant updates for disrupted innovation and super sandboxes, fostering employees’ creativity and developing complex skill-sets. In Europe, Brexit uncertainties provoked dislocations from UK-the Fintech capital of the world- to other European countries. A hard Brexit represents an opening to WTO trading rules application and a complex national compliance revision within Europe. In North America, the new NAFTA agreement (USMCA) introduced a specific chapter for financial services, an example of cross-border financial integration and a new state-state system for financial disputes resolution (Part I). In fact, Brexit and USMCA framed a new global context for Finance and IT. An international Investor Alert on cryptocurrencies and Initial Coin Offers was issued at the last G20 summit in Argentina in December. Controversially, in April, direct listing was legally introduced by Spotify at the New York Stock Exchange as a flexible alternative to an Initial Public Offering, recurring to Rule 144 (resale listing) analogy and showing whether stock markets are capable to adapt and captivate inflexible investors in the IT businesses (Part III). A globally heated corporate investment in the ultra-regulated cannabis technological industry reflected high valuations justified in potential federal US and EU legalizations. Canadian corporations are leading that wave of global investments, while in its local stock markets, the initiative of Aurora’s hostile take-over was controlled and transformed into a private M&A (Part II). This 2018 report on Global IT and Finance Law discusses about the legal challenges and opportunities of investing in IT corporations and securities.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.544
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.002
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.007

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.034
GPT teacher head0.243
Teacher spread0.209 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; both teacher heads agree on what is shown here.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2019
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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